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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
which is associated with
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "which is associated with" is correct and usable in written English.
This phrase is commonly used when referring to connotations or associations that a certain thing or person has. For example: "Coffee has long been associated with providing an energy boost, which is why it is often the beverage of choice for those looking for a quick burst of energy."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Academia
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
57 human-written examples
Serotonin, which is associated with states of well-being, goes down.
News & Media
The new evidence stems from analysis of a gene called FOXP2, which is associated with language.
News & Media
The recommendation came from the Equity Assistance Center, which is associated with New York University.
News & Media
The drugs prolong the presence of the neurotransmitter serotonin, which is associated with better moods.
News & Media
The majority of people with diabetes have type 2, which is associated with being overweight.
News & Media
These women can take estrogen alone, which is associated with fewer risks than combination therapy.
News & Media
Finally, there's the antiquarian ghost story which is associated with a certain sort of Edwardian Englishness.
News & Media
The new evidence stems from analysis of a gene called FOXP2 which is associated with language.
News & Media
This, in turn, is the eigenvector of Mrr′ which is associated with the largest eigenvalue.
Science & Research
The prevalence of T2D, which is associated with the Western obesogenic lifestyle, is increasing9.
Science & Research
Another cognitive function, which is associated with the prefrontal cortical function, is working memory.
Science & Research
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "which is associated with", ensure the 'which' clause clearly refers to the noun immediately preceding it to avoid ambiguity. For example: "The study examined stress, which is associated with various health problems."
Common error
Avoid substituting 'that' for 'which' when introducing nonrestrictive clauses. 'Which' is used to add extra information, while 'that' is used for essential information defining the noun it modifies. Using "which" after prepositions like "in", "on", "to", "for", "with" etc. is a common practice.
Source & Trust
87%
Authority and reliability
4.6/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "which is associated with" functions as a relative clause introducing additional, non-essential information about a preceding noun. It connects a noun to a characteristic, condition, or other element that is related to it. As Ludwig AI confirms, the phrase is grammatically correct and widely accepted.
Frequent in
Science
36%
News & Media
35%
Academia
16%
Less common in
Formal & Business
0%
Encyclopedias
0%
Wiki
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "which is associated with" is a versatile phrase used to connect a noun to related information. As confirmed by Ludwig, it's grammatically sound and sees frequent use across various contexts, particularly in science, news, and academic writing. When using this phrase, ensure clarity in referencing the preceding noun and select 'which' over 'that' for nonrestrictive clauses. Alternatives such as "that is linked to" or "which is related to" can provide variety while maintaining semantic accuracy. By following these guidelines, you can effectively incorporate "which is associated with" into your writing.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
that is linked to
Replaces "associated with" with "linked to", indicating a connection or relationship.
that is related to
Substitutes "associated with" with "related to", suggesting a connection or correspondence.
that is connected to
Changes "associated with" to "connected to", emphasizing a direct link or relationship.
which correlates with
Replaces "is associated with" with "correlates with", emphasizing a statistical relationship.
which is tied to
Substitutes "associated with" with "tied to", suggesting a strong and inseparable connection.
that is implicated in
Replaces "associated with" with "implicated in", suggesting involvement in something, often negative.
that is known for
Changes "associated with" to "known for", focusing on a recognized attribute or characteristic.
which is characterized by
Substitutes "associated with" with "characterized by", highlighting a defining feature or trait.
that is a feature of
Replaces "associated with" with "a feature of", emphasizing something typical or characteristic.
that is commonly found in
Changes "associated with" to "commonly found in", indicating frequent co-occurrence or presence.
FAQs
How can I use "which is associated with" in a sentence?
Use "which is associated with" to connect a nonrestrictive clause to a noun, providing additional information about it. For example, "Anxiety, which is associated with increased cortisol levels, can be managed through relaxation techniques."
What are some alternatives to "which is associated with"?
You can use alternatives like "that is linked to", "which is related to", or "that is connected to" depending on the context.
Is it correct to say "that is associated with" instead of "which is associated with"?
While both can be grammatically correct, "which is associated with" is used for nonrestrictive clauses (adding extra information), whereas "that is associated with" is used for restrictive clauses (essential information). The choice depends on whether the clause is crucial for defining the noun.
How does "which is associated with" differ from "which is caused by"?
"Which is associated with" implies a correlation or relationship, while "which is caused by" implies a direct causal link. Association doesn't necessarily mean causation. Use "which is caused by" when there's evidence of direct causation.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
87%
Authority and reliability
4.6/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested