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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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which i obtained

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "which I obtained" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to refer to something that you have acquired or received, often in a context where you are providing additional information about that item. Example: "I have included the report, which I obtained from the research department, for your review."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Academia

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

28 human-written examples

The results which I obtained under Redhat Linux is shown in result.gif.

The email, a copy of which I obtained from PCS union, states: As a [jobcentre] we are very closely monitored around around sanctions rates.

News & Media

The Guardian

A PowerPoint presentation for the day's morning briefing, which I obtained with a Freedom of Information Act request, showed that there was just one slide about the Swedish case; it had four bullet points—all cribbed from Reuters.

News & Media

The New Yorker

For a full day after watching the first episode (which I obtained through occult means, before Netflix made the show available to U.S. viewers), I felt disoriented, dropped on a new planet.

News & Media

The New Yorker

In lengthy internal notes that were distributed to U.S. government agencies late Thursday evening, which I obtained in full, the administration lays out its justifications for the strikes and the challenge the United States is now laying at Russia's feet.

Indeed, over the decades since we met, in 1980, I have noticed various inconsistencies in his story: for instance, the first entries in his "Voyeur's Journal" are dated 1966, but the deed of sale for the Manor House, which I obtained recently from the Arapahoe County Clerk and Recorder's office, shows that he purchased the place in 1969.

News & Media

The New Yorker
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Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

32 human-written examples

Here he also comes to the realization that "the inner experience through which I obtain reflexive awareness of my own condition can never by itself bring me to a consciousness of my own individuality.

Science

SEP

Though he had family and friends in Germany, he wrote, "I owe everything to France, and I would not think myself worthy of the name of Frenchman, which I have obtained through my work and my honorable standing, if I had made myself guilty of cowardice toward my first country".

Fortunately, somebody captured the speech on video, which I've obtained and present to you above.

News & Media

TechCrunch

Meanwhile it's time to play with Amazon Fire, which the rest of the Gang has on order, and salesforce.com's new Do.com service, for which I've obtained an invite code good for 500 uses.

News & Media

TechCrunch

PubMatic's fourth quarter AdPrice Index, which I have obtained, shows the average rates paid to these sites for remnant display ad inventory (i.e., inventory they couldn't sell themselves at a higher price).

News & Media

TechCrunch
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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "which I obtained" to introduce a detail about something you have previously mentioned, providing context about its source or how you acquired it. This adds credibility and depth to your writing.

Common error

Avoid using "that" instead of "which" when introducing non-restrictive clauses. "Which I obtained" adds extra information that isn't essential to the sentence's core meaning; "that" is better suited for essential information.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

88%

Authority and reliability

4.6/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "which I obtained" serves as a relative clause, providing additional, non-essential information about a noun previously mentioned in the sentence. This clause functions adjectivally, modifying the noun and offering context about how the speaker acquired it. Ludwig confirms its validity.

Expression frequency: Common

Frequent in

News & Media

52%

Academia

24%

Science

24%

Less common in

Formal & Business

0%

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "which I obtained" is a grammatically sound and commonly used relative clause, employed to provide additional, non-essential information about a previously mentioned noun. Ludwig indicates its validity and widespread use. Predominantly found in news, academic, and scientific contexts, it maintains a neutral register suitable for various writing styles. When aiming for more formal expression, consider alternatives like "that I acquired" or "that I secured". Remember to use 'which' instead of 'that' in non-restrictive clauses for grammatical accuracy.

FAQs

How can I rephrase "which I obtained" to sound more formal?

For a more formal tone, consider using phrases like "that I acquired", "that I procured", or "that I came into possession of". These alternatives, like "that I acquired", emphasize the process or manner of obtaining the item.

What is the difference between "which I obtained" and "that I obtained"?

"Which I obtained" introduces a non-restrictive clause, providing additional but non-essential information. "That I obtained" would introduce a restrictive clause, essential to the meaning of the sentence. Usually the first is separated with a comma, while the second isn't.

Is it grammatically correct to say "which I obtained"?

Yes, it is grammatically correct. The phrase introduces a relative clause, adding information about something previously mentioned. Ludwig AI also confirms that it is acceptable.

What are some synonyms for "which I obtained" in academic writing?

In academic writing, consider using synonyms like "that I acquired", "that I secured", or "that I accessed". These alternatives, like "that I accessed", often convey a more precise or scholarly tone.

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Source & Trust

88%

Authority and reliability

4.6/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: