Sentence examples for which has optimum from inspiring English sources

The present study shows absorption around 300 nm which could be due to the diffusion of TiO2 which has optimum bandgap for high-energy photo-absorption.

Therefore, it is important to apply the mold flux which has optimum crystallization behavior because applying the strong crystallized mold flux to increase the interfacial thermal resistance does not always bring the high interfacial thermal resistance.

Unlike the wild type xylanase which has optimum pH at 9 9.5, the triple mutant xylanase (V169A, I170F and D171N), which was constructed using sequence information of alkaline sensitive xylanses was optimally active around pH 7. Compared to non-alkaline active xylanases, the alkaline active xylanases have highly acidic surfaces and fewer solvent exposed alkali labile residues.

Banerjee et al. [24] reported a protease from a strain B. brevis isolated from hot springs which had optimum activity at 60°C.

This study prepared bufalin-loaded liposomes and bufalin-loaded PEGylated liposomes successfully by homogenization-film rehydration method, both of which had optimum size range and low polydispersity and could be easily reproduced in a large batch size.

The result obtained from the present study is however similar to those of reports by Feng et al. [22] and Park and Cho [23] on proteases from Bacillus pumilus strain and Bacillus sp. JSP1 which had optimum temperature of 40°C.

The protease from the strain of B. brevis MWB-01 under study distinctively demonstrated higher stability over a broader pH range of 6.0 to 12.0 than the previously reported protease from another strain of B. brevis which had optimum activity at pH 10.5 [24].

There are just few reports of cold-adapted pullulanases, which have optimum activity at moderate temperature and exhibit rather high catalytic activity at cold.

There are just few reports of cold-adapted pullulanases, which have optimum activity at moderate temperatures and exhibit rather high catalytic activity at cold [ 8].

Most of the studies reporting increased proportions of charged amino acids in thermophiles have relied heavily on hyperthermophiles, which have optimum growth temperatures of 85 °C to >100 °C, whereas the nine species pairs used here include only one hyperthermophile, M. jannaschii, with an optimum growth temperature of 85 °C.

The present work proposes a new microstructurally-based method to design a proper quenching temperature to obtain an optimum microstructure comprising fine martensite laths and alternatively-distributed thin austenite films, which has the optimum balance between fraction and stability of retained austenite, leading to the optimum mechanical properties of Q&P steels.