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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
which foster
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "which foster" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to describe actions or conditions that promote growth, development, or improvement in a particular context. Example: "The new policies are designed to create an environment which foster innovation and creativity among employees."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Science
Alternative expressions(19)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
59 human-written examples
In the Foster museum, visitors can see the desk at which Foster apparently wrote "Swanee River" and a copy of his original lyrics.
News & Media
The No. 1 issue facing sport, Rogge said, is performance-enhancing drugs, which foster concerns of health, ethics and credibility.
News & Media
The checks and balances of the system, which foster a degree of diplomacy and fastidiousness, are not working.
News & Media
The escalators deposit you in a vast atrium that contains the upper floors of the old Urban building, which Foster has carved out and roofed over with glass.
News & Media
Alone in his room, he goes through violent convulsions, throwing his body around in rage, which Foster turns into prolonged, wordless arias.
News & Media
It also used the sorts of racial stereotypes in its imagery which foster precisely the sorts of racist attitudes they purported to be challenging.
News & Media
In the United States, the age at which foster youth "age out," that is, stop receiving benefits from the state, varies from 18 to 21.
News & Media
But a party that hopes to reduce the role of government also gains from political stalemate and dysfunction, which foster disgust with Congressional partisanship.
News & Media
According to the latest Audit Commission calculations, in 2012-13 locouncilscilspentnt £3.4bn on caring for looked-after children, of which foster care accounted for £1.5bn.
News & Media
"Pubs function as physical hubs which foster engagement and involvement among the community, as well as creating jobs for locals and local suppliers".
News & Media
They met in 1992 when Bernard worked as production co-ordinator on the Martin Guerre remake Sommersby, in which Foster starred alongside Richard Gere.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "which foster" when you want to emphasize the idea of nurturing and promoting a specific outcome, especially in contexts related to growth and development.
Common error
Avoid using "which foster" in simple sentences where direct synonyms like "encourage" or "promote" would suffice. Overusing it can make your writing sound unnecessarily formal or pretentious.
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "which foster" functions as a relative clause, modifying a noun phrase and indicating actions or conditions that promote growth or development. As confirmed by Ludwig AI, this is a correct and usable phrase in English. For example, "The new policies are designed to create an environment which foster innovation and creativity among employees."
Frequent in
Science
32%
News & Media
32%
Formal & Business
12%
Less common in
Wiki
12%
Encyclopedias
0%
Social Media
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "which foster" is a grammatically correct relative clause used to describe actions or conditions that promote growth or development. As Ludwig AI confirms, it is suitable for use in written English. It is most commonly found in science, news, and formal business contexts. While it's a valid phrase, be mindful of potentially simpler alternatives like ""that encourage"" or "that promote" in less formal situations. The choice between "which" and "that" depends on whether the clause is restrictive or nonrestrictive. Be aware the use of "foster" often implies a nurturing or developmental aspect.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
that encourage
Replaces "foster" with a more direct synonym, "encourage".
that promote
Substitutes "foster" with "promote", another closely related synonym.
which cultivate
Uses "cultivate" to suggest a more nurturing or developmental approach.
which nurture
Employs "nurture" to imply careful and sustained support.
that facilitate
Replaces "foster" with "facilitate", focusing on making something easier.
which contribute to
Uses a more descriptive phrase to highlight the act of contributing to a result.
that encourage the growth of
Expands the phrase to explicitly state the "growth" aspect.
which help to develop
Focuses on the "development" aspect, using a more verbose structure.
that stimulate
Implies a more active and invigorating effect.
which give rise to
Highlights the causal relationship of creating or producing something.
FAQs
How can I use "which foster" in a sentence?
Use "which foster" to introduce a clause that describes actions or conditions that promote or encourage a particular outcome. For example, "Policies "that encourage" innovation are essential for economic growth."
What can I say instead of "which foster"?
You can use alternatives like ""that encourage"", "that promote", or "which cultivate" depending on the specific nuance you want to convey.
Is it better to use "which foster" or "that foster"?
"Which" introduces nonrestrictive clauses, while "that" introduces restrictive clauses. "Which foster" is appropriate when the clause provides additional, non-essential information. "That foster" is used when the clause is essential to identifying what you're referring to. For example: "The strategies, which foster collaboration, improved team performance."
What is the difference between "which foster" and "which encourage"?
While both phrases convey a sense of promoting something, "foster" often implies a more nurturing or developmental approach, whereas "encourage" is more general. "Which foster" might be used for long-term development, while "which encourage" might be used for immediate actions.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested