which fluctuates between

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "which fluctuates between" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to describe something that varies or changes within a certain range or between specific limits. Example: "The temperature in the region is unpredictable, which fluctuates between hot and cold throughout the day."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Science

Encyclopedias

Wiki

Formal & Business

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

9 human-written examples

Another medium he uses for awakening perceptual powers is the scrim, which fluctuates between opacity and transparency.

The New York Times - Arts

Together, the men have preserved Perrotta's tone, which fluctuates between slightly satirical, even mischievous, irony and the most generous sympathy.

The New Yorker

That contradicted the president's own estimate, which fluctuates between 3 million and 4 million full-fledged addicts.

The New York Times

Hanson boasts that he has never had a problem with his weight, which fluctuates between nine and a half and 10 stone.

The Guardian - Lifestyle

The Wellcome Trust disburses about £700m a year towards global health and science: a figure on a par with the Gates Foundation's annual spending on global health, which fluctuates between about £800m and £1bn each year.

The Guardian - Opinion

The group, which fluctuates between 13 and 20 women, received official approval for their cooperative, Vida Nueva, which they would need to allow them to sell their goods outside of Mexico.

The New York Times

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

49 human-written examples

As a writer, Arreola's trademark was his humour, which fluctuated between the witty and the cosmic.

Britannica

Between the two lies the great trade-route city of Sukhothai, possession of which fluctuated between the north and the south.

Encyclopedia Britannica

One of the patients receiving the highest dose maintained levels which fluctuated between 8% and 12% for 20 weeks.

BBC

"Instead, we saw an absorbing day's play which fluctuated between the two teams and, by the close, Warwickshire will probably have felt reasonably satisfied.

BBC

Rihanna's Umbrella dominated in 2007 -  even though the tune's lyrics mirrored the year's tumultuous weather conditions, which fluctuated between flooding and drought.

BBC

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "which fluctuates between", ensure the items being fluctuated between are clearly defined and logically related. For instance, "The artist's style which fluctuates between realism and abstraction" is clear, but "The artist's style which fluctuates between painting and eating" is nonsensical.

Common error

Avoid using "which fluctuates between" in restrictive clauses where the information is essential to the meaning of the sentence. 'That fluctuates between' is often more appropriate when the clause defines or limits the noun it modifies. For example, use 'the temperature that fluctuates between' instead of 'the temperature, which fluctuates between', when you mean to identify a specific fluctuating temperature

Linguistic Context

Which fluctuates between acts as a nonrestrictive relative clause, providing additional information about the noun it modifies. According to Ludwig AI, it is a grammatically sound way to describe something that varies within a range.

Expression frequency: Uncommon

Frequent in

News & Media

38%

Science

33%

Wiki

9%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

8%

Formal & Business

4%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "which fluctuates between" is a grammatically correct phrase used to describe something that varies or changes within a defined range or between two specific points. As noted by Ludwig AI, this phrase is suitable for use in written English. While it is more common in news media and scientific writing, its usage spans various contexts. Remember to ensure the items being fluctuated between are logically related. Alternatives such as "that oscillates between" or "that varies between" can be used depending on the nuance you want to convey.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

that oscillates between

Changes the verb to "oscillates", implying a regular back-and-forth movement or change.

that varies between

Replaces "fluctuates" with "varies", suggesting a less rhythmic or predictable change.

that moves between

Simple and direct replacement, suitable for various contexts.

that shifts between

Emphasizes the movement or transition from one state to another.

that alternates between

Uses "alternates", indicating a distinct and regular switching between two states or conditions.

that swings between

Suggests a wide and perhaps dramatic range of fluctuation.

that wavers between

Suggests uncertainty or instability in the fluctuation.

that cycles between

Implies a recurring pattern or sequence of changes.

that ranges from... to...

Focuses on the upper and lower limits of the variation, rather than the act of changing.

with values spanning from

More technical, focusing on the numerical range of the fluctuation.

FAQs

How can I use "which fluctuates between" in a sentence?

Use "which fluctuates between" to describe something that varies or changes within a certain range or between specific limits. For example: "The price of the stock, which fluctuates between $10 and $20, makes it a risky investment."

What can I say instead of "which fluctuates between"?

You can use alternatives like "that oscillates between", "that varies between", or "that alternates between" depending on the context.

Is it better to use "which varies between" or "which fluctuates between"?

"Which varies between" and "which fluctuates between" are both correct, but "fluctuates" implies a more dynamic or irregular change than "varies". Choose the word that best reflects the nature of the change you're describing.

What are some common subjects that "which fluctuates between" can describe?

"Which fluctuates between" is often used to describe values, quantities, conditions or states. For example, you might say "the exchange rate, which fluctuates between" or "the patient's condition, which fluctuates between stable and unstable".