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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
which expired at
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
"which expired at" is a correct and usable phrase in written English.
It is typically used to refer to a period of time which ended at a certain point. For example, "The offer which expired at midnight last night is no longer valid."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Science
Alternative expressions(4)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
26 human-written examples
The indictment was the subject of a non-disclosure order which expired at noon today.
News & Media
Preserving the status quo also locks in other aspects of the current contract, which expired at the end of March.
News & Media
Home sales have declined recently after being helped early in the year by tax credits, which expired at the end of April.
News & Media
The proceeds would go to pay for tax breaks for alternative energy sources like wind and solar power, which expired at the end of 2011.
News & Media
This was the last measure taken by the Chautemps Cabinet under the decree powers voted by the French Parliament earlier in the summer, which expired at midnight.
News & Media
The contract, which expired at midnight Sunday, covers most of the actors on Broadway and in major road shows around the country.
News & Media
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
34 human-written examples
Players and agents credit Fehr with bringing a sense of order and getting the union on track ahead of negotiations with the N.H.L. over the collective bargaining agreement, which expires at the end of the coming season.
News & Media
We could extend the payroll tax cut, which expires at the end of December.
News & Media
The owners are renegotiating their lease with Pastis, which expires at the end of the year.
News & Media
They will replace its Operation Twist stimulus, which expires at the end of the year.
News & Media
It will succeed Northern Rock's existing deal, which expires at the end of this season.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "which expired at" when referring to deadlines, contracts, or policies that have a specific end time. Be precise with the time to avoid ambiguity.
Common error
Avoid using "which expires at" when referring to a past event. Ensure the verb tense aligns with the timeframe you're describing; use "which expired at" for things that have already ended.
Source & Trust
89%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "which expired at" functions as a relative clause, providing additional information about a noun or noun phrase. It specifies the time at which something became invalid or ceased to be in effect. Ludwig AI confirms it is a grammatically correct phrase.
Frequent in
News & Media
76%
Science
12%
Formal & Business
12%
Less common in
Academia
0%
Encyclopedias
0%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "which expired at" is a grammatically sound and commonly used phrase, particularly in news and formal contexts, to denote the specific time at which something became invalid. As Ludwig AI confirms, the phrase is typically used to refer to a period of time which ended at a certain point. When writing, it is essential to ensure the verb tense is correct and to provide specific details. Alternative phrases like "that ended at" or "that concluded at" can be used depending on the context, though "which expired at" is the most fitting when dealing with deadlines and policies.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
that concluded at
Uses "concluded" instead of "expired", implying a more formal or planned ending.
that lapsed at
Replaces "expired" with "lapsed", suggesting a failure to renew or maintain something.
which ceased at
Substitutes "expired" with "ceased", indicating a more abrupt or forceful termination.
that finished at
Uses "finished" instead of "expired", implying a natural or expected completion.
that terminated at
Replaces "expired" with "terminated", which suggests a more official or legal ending.
that ended at
Substitutes "expired" with "ended", indicating the most general way of stopping something
that was valid until
Rephrases to indicate a period of validity leading up to a specific time.
effective until
Focuses on the period of effectiveness before a specific time.
whose validity ended at
Restructures to emphasize the end of validity.
no longer valid after
Highlights the change in validity status after a specific time.
FAQs
How can I use "which expired at" in a sentence?
You can use "which expired at" to describe something that was valid up to a certain point in time, such as "The coupon, which expired at midnight, is no longer valid."
What is a good alternative to "which expired at"?
Alternatives include "that concluded at", "that ended at", or "that lapsed at", depending on the specific context.
Is it correct to say "that expires at" instead of "which expired at"?
While "that expires at" is grammatically correct, "which expired at" is used when referring to something that has already ended. "That expires at" refers to something that will end at a future date.
What's the difference between "expired" and "lapsed"?
"Expired" generally means something has come to its natural end, while "lapsed" often implies a failure to renew or maintain something. For instance, a contract might expire, while a membership might lapse.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
89%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested