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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

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which expect

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase 'which expect' is not correct and is not usable in written English.
To use the phrase correctly, you would need to change it to 'expecting.' Example: I am expecting good results from the exam, which I worked hard to prepare for.

⚠ May contain grammatical issues

News & Media

Science

Formal & Business

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

24 human-written examples

One exception is government and nonprofit organizations, which expect to increase their recruiting by 21percentthethe survey said.

News & Media

The New York Times

The companies serve the public, which expect them to stamp their imprimatur on safe securities and safe securities alone.

News & Media

The New York Times

The wave of insider trading cases has cost companies millions of dollars in dealing with the S.E.C. and Justice Department, which expect corporations to cooperate with the investigations.

News & Media

The New York Times

Four Asian doctors, also acquaintances,  are absolutely disenchanted with their institutions, which expect much from them and yet treat them as genetically inferior to their white colleagues.

News & Media

Independent

Another disincentive is the lowly status of geriatrics at most of America's medical schools, which expect more ambitious choices from top residents like Dr. Shah.

"I think a good number of people will be very surprised by the terms and conditions for Arawak which expect him to work so many days," he said.

News & Media

The Guardian
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Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

35 human-written examples

Verano, which expects its first residents in early March, seems particularly appealing for retirees.

News & Media

The New York Times

And Congo, which expected $2.4 billion in foreign investment this year, now anticipates about $600 million.

News & Media

The New York Times

Northwest surprised Wall Street, which expected a loss, and its shares rose more than 7percentt.

News & Media

The New York Times

Perhaps the most optimistic news came from General Electric, which expected double-digit earnings growth in 2001.

News & Media

The New York Times

The company, which expects to save $400 million a year, said it was fighting strong competition from abroad.

News & Media

The New York Times
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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When referring to a group or entity, ensure subject-verb agreement. Use "which expects" for singular entities and "which expect" ONLY if you want to refer to the individual members of the group and they are expected to do that separately.

Common error

A common mistake is using "expect" after "which" without considering subject-verb agreement. Always check if the antecedent of "which" is singular or plural to determine the correct verb form. In most cases, it should be "which expects" for a singular antecedent.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

91%

Authority and reliability

2.8/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "which expect" typically introduces a relative clause that modifies a noun, indicating an expectation or anticipation associated with that noun. However, according to Ludwig AI, this phrase is often grammatically incorrect, particularly when referring to a singular noun.

Expression frequency: Common

Frequent in

News & Media

63%

Science

25%

Formal & Business

8%

Less common in

Wiki

0%

Encyclopedias

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, while the phrase "which expect" appears in a variety of sources, it is often grammatically questionable. According to Ludwig AI, it may indicate an issue with subject-verb agreement. The phrase functions to introduce a relative clause, providing more information about a noun by describing associated expectations. Predominantly found in news and scientific contexts, its register is generally neutral but may vary. It's important to consider subject-verb agreement or seek for alternatives such as "that anticipate" or "which predict".

FAQs

What is the correct grammatical form, "which expect" or "which expects"?

The correct grammatical form depends on the noun that "which" refers to. If the noun is singular, use "which expects". If the noun is plural, use "which expect". However, using "that expect" or "that expects" is often a clearer alternative.

How can I rephrase a sentence using "which expect" to improve clarity?

Consider alternatives like "that anticipate" or "that predict" to maintain a formal tone while ensuring grammatical correctness. If you want to stress the idea of relying on something, use "that rely on".

When is it appropriate to use "which expect" in formal writing?

While "which expect" appears in published sources, it's often grammatically questionable. In formal writing, ensure the subject-verb agreement is correct; otherwise, opt for clearer alternatives such as "that expects" or rephrase the sentence entirely.

What are some common synonyms for "expect" that can replace "which expect"?

Synonyms include "anticipate", "predict", "foresee", "project", and "assume". The choice depends on the nuance you want to convey. Check the context.

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

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Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: