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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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which envisages that

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "which envisages that" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when describing a plan, proposal, or concept that anticipates or outlines a specific outcome or scenario. Example: "The new policy, which envisages that all employees will receive training, aims to improve overall productivity."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

5 human-written examples

Hydraulic fracturing, to give it its full name, is at the heart of the Chancellor's "dash for gas" which envisages that up to 30 power stations  may be needed by 2030.

News & Media

Independent

It would vindicate the so-called Standard Model of physics which envisages that the universe is made from 12 basic building blocks called fundamental particles and governed by four fundamental forces.

News & Media

The Guardian

We can start with the growth of urbanisation, which envisages that in 2050 more than two-thirds of the world population will live in cities.

We can start with the growth of urbanisation, which envisages that in 2050 more than two-thirds of the world population will live in cities (http://esa.un.org/unpd/wup/unup/index_panel1.html).org/unpd/wup/unup/index_panel1.html

A prime candidate for a simpler biopolymer system that could have existed in early organisms is the RNA world hypothesis [ 2- 5], which envisages that RNA sequences played both the genetic and catalytic roles.

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

54 human-written examples

This suggestion formed part of the City Engineer's Master Plan of February 1944, which envisaged that the area would contain a limited number of buildings such as a conference hall, with underground parking for 2,000 cars.

Our evidence for a third C-terminal ligand of BCL9 proteins argues against the simple adaptor hypothesis as initially proposed, which envisaged that the sole function of BCL9 proteins was to link Pygo and Armadillo/β-catenin [ 20].

Science

BMC Cancer

That would pitch the initiative against Amazon's Prime Air Project, which envisages using drones to transport goods to its customers by air.

News & Media

BBC

This envisages that specific plant players and accompanying microbiota create niches in which maximal access to limiting resources of water and nutrients is mediated.

Science

Geoderma

Abbas's predecessors, the Palestinian leaders of that earlier generation, famously rejected the partition plan – which envisaged a state on 44% of the land.

News & Media

The Guardian

In addition, one can envisage that anticancer peptides, which translocate to the cytosol, interact preferentially with the mitochondrial membrane owing to its high content of negatively charged lipids such as cardiolipin.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "which envisages that", ensure the subject of 'which' is clearly defined and the clause adds essential information to the sentence. This prevents ambiguity and strengthens the connection between the subject and the envisioned outcome.

Common error

Avoid using "which envisages that" when simply describing a current state or fact. It's best used to describe plans, projections, or models that specifically look to the future.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

82%

Authority and reliability

4.4/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "which envisages that" functions as a relative clause introducing a subordinate clause that modifies a noun or noun phrase. It adds additional information about what is being planned or foreseen, explaining what a certain proposal or model anticipates.

Expression frequency: Uncommon

Frequent in

Science

60%

News & Media

40%

Formal & Business

0%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "which envisages that" serves as a relative clause to introduce a future scenario or anticipated outcome, predominantly within formal contexts such as science and news media. As confirmed by Ludwig AI, this phrase is grammatically correct and effectively communicates expectations or plans. While not overly common, mastering its usage can add precision and sophistication to your writing. Remember to ensure clarity in the subject of 'which' and to reserve this phrase for situations that genuinely involve future projections. Consider alternatives like "that anticipates" or "that foresees" to add variety to your expression.

FAQs

How can I use "which envisages that" in a sentence?

Use "which envisages that" to describe a plan, model, or idea that anticipates a specific future outcome. For example, "The proposal, which envisages that all departments collaborate, seeks to improve efficiency."

What are some alternatives to "which envisages that"?

You can use alternatives like "that anticipates", "that foresees", or "that projects", depending on the nuance you want to convey.

Is it better to say "which envisages that" or "that envisages"?

"Which envisages that" is typically used in nonrestrictive clauses, adding extra information. "That envisages" is used in restrictive clauses, defining a necessary characteristic. The choice depends on whether the clause is essential to the sentence's meaning.

What's the difference between "which envisages that" and "which assumes that"?

"Which envisages that" implies a forward-looking view, outlining a potential future scenario. "Which assumes that", on the other hand, indicates a presupposition or underlying belief that is taken as true, not necessarily related to a future plan. See also "that assumes that".

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

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Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: