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Since their invention decades ago, microchannel plate (MCP) performance has been defined by the properties of the substrate material, which defines both mechanical structure and electron amplification within the device.
Semiparametric two-stage models were popularized by Ray (1991) and McCarty and Yaisawarng (1993) and are among the best-known models for explaining the sources of inefficiency.5 The first stage of this approach prescribes the use of a Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) model to estimate a production frontier, which defines both the efficient and inefficient units.
The first stage is neural induction during gastrulation, which defines both the position and identity of the anterior neuroectoderm.
Our data indicate that Aurora A gene expression is an effective tool, which defines both tumor proliferation potency and patient prognosis.
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That reform ferment yielded meaningful results at last in the New Deal, which defined both the political universe in which we have lived ever since and the terms in which the very legitimacy of our government is still argued.
The photocurrent vs potential characateristics for three different electrolyte semiconductor junctions, representative of those generally found in semiconductor photoelectrochemistry, are analyzed in detail using parameters which define both the semiconductor and the electrolyte.
This methodology goes from data acquisition with a laser scanner, to the shape extraction of the building and its surroundings from the acquired data through curvature analysis and Region Growing algorithms, to end with the conversion of the extracted elements, which define both the building and the shading elements, to BIM components.
Apparently, the double sigmoid function correctly describes the inflection points of compliance, which define both magnitude and stiffness of the NZ.
The isotropic and non-linear kinematic hardening laws of Lemaître Chaboche, which define both the cyclic hardening and the ratchetting phenomenon, are adopted.
Instead they recommend the {n,m} form which explicitly defines both lower (n) and upper (m) limits on the number of times the preceeding symbol must occur.
A third visit to Brewham led to an inspection of a sturdy and thick-set oak, perhaps an ancient boundary marker beside the river which defines the edge of both farm and parish.
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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com