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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
which could cause
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "which could cause" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to indicate a potential effect or consequence of an action or situation. Example: "The heavy rainfall is expected to lead to flooding, which could cause significant damage to homes and infrastructure."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Science
Academia
Wiki
Formal & Business
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
59 human-written examples
China fears chaos on its borders, and generating refugee flows which could cause contagion within.
News & Media
There are also risks to the outlook which could cause growth to disappoint this year.
News & Media
This means next year's harvest is not guaranteed, which could cause further tensions among the communities.
News & Media
Doctors consulted advised against using a punch, which could cause lasting internal damage.
News & Media
The thing to avoid is overheating, which could cause the brandade to separate.
News & Media
Forget white or gray; those are the favorite colors for private vehicles (which could cause confusion).
News & Media
The earthquake which could cause the maximum vibratory ground motion at the site should be designated the Safe Shutdown Earthquake.
Academia
Additionally, residues may be present in the bodies of rodents which could cause toxic effects to scavengers and predators.
Academia
Fixed acis_process_events memory allocation bug, which could cause the tool to break when processing large event files.
Academia
Both catalysts, after ultrasonication, produce fine particles below 5 μm, which could cause filtration problems in slurry F T reactors.
Science
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
1 human-written examples
Other cases are pending - which could cause further potential embarrassment for the ruling party.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "which could cause", ensure the 'which' clause refers clearly and unambiguously to the preceding noun or clause to avoid confusion. For example, instead of 'The policy change, which could cause discontent,' consider 'The policy change, a decision which could cause discontent, [follow with the rest of the sentence]'.
Common error
Avoid using "which could cause" in a way that creates a dangling modifier. For example, "Walking in the rain, which could cause a cold, is not advisable." This incorrectly implies the walking causes the cold, not the rain. Revise to: "Walking in the rain, an activity which could cause a cold, is not advisable."
Source & Trust
83%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "which could cause" functions as a relative clause introducing a potential consequence or effect. It modifies a preceding noun or clause by adding information about a possible outcome. As confirmed by Ludwig AI, the phrase correctly indicates a potential effect.
Frequent in
News & Media
35%
Science
30%
Academia
15%
Less common in
Wiki
10%
Formal & Business
5%
Reference
5%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "which could cause" is a versatile phrase used to introduce potential consequences, offering a way to express causal relationships with an element of possibility. As per Ludwig AI, the phrase is grammatically sound and appropriate for use in a variety of contexts. It's particularly common in news, scientific, and academic writing, where careful articulation of cause and effect is essential. Remember to ensure that the 'which' clause clearly refers to its antecedent and avoid creating dangling modifiers. By understanding its function and usage patterns, you can effectively use "which could cause" to enhance the clarity and precision of your writing.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
that may result in
Emphasizes the potential outcome or consequence of a preceding action or event, rather than directly focusing on causation.
that might lead to
Suggests a possible progression or direction towards a specific result. It's slightly less direct in its causality.
potentially triggering
Highlights the role of initiating or setting off a chain of events. Conveys more immediacy and action.
with the possibility of
Shifts the focus to the existence of a chance or likelihood, rather than directly stating a cause-and-effect relationship.
that carries the risk of
Emphasizes the element of danger or uncertainty associated with a particular action or situation.
that has the potential to
Highlights inherent capability or capacity for a specific effect. Less direct than cause.
that is liable to produce
Indicates a tendency or inclination towards a particular outcome, suggesting a higher probability.
that may give rise to
Focuses on the act of originating or initiating something, rather than simply causing it.
that could bring about
Highlights a transformative effect or the realization of a significant change.
likely to generate
Suggests a high probability of creating or producing a specific outcome. More direct in its causal implication.
FAQs
How can I use "which could cause" in a sentence?
The phrase "which could cause" is used to introduce a potential consequence or result of a preceding action, event, or situation. For instance, "The lack of funding, which could cause project delays, is a serious concern."
What are some alternatives to "which could cause"?
Alternatives include phrases like "that may result in", "that might lead to", or "potentially triggering", depending on the nuance you want to convey.
Is it better to use "that could cause" or "which could cause"?
In restrictive clauses (essential to the sentence's meaning), "that" is generally preferred. In non-restrictive clauses (adding extra information), "which" is used, often set off by commas. For example, "The rain that could cause flooding is expected tonight" (restrictive) versus "The rain, which could cause flooding, is expected tonight" (non-restrictive).
What's the difference between "which could cause" and "that could cause"?
"Which could cause" introduces non-essential information and is typically preceded by a comma. "That could cause" introduces essential information that defines the noun it modifies. For instance, "The decision, which could cause controversy, was made hastily" (additional information) versus "The decision that could cause controversy was avoided" (identifying a specific decision).
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
83%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested