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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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which contributes that

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "which contributes that" is not correct and does not sound natural in written English.
It seems to be an attempt to link a cause or effect, but it lacks clarity and proper structure. Example: "The new policy, which contributes that employees feel more valued, has improved morale."

⚠ May contain grammatical issues

Science

News & Media

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

2 human-written examples

The Doppler-shift and its uncertainty are independent of the polarization information, which contributes that the interferences can be suppressed without the utilization of the spatial, the temporal, the frequency, the time-delay and the Doppler-shift information.

The analysis shows that the Doppler-shift and its uncertainty are independent of the polarization information, which contributes that the interferences can be suppressed without the utilization of the spatial, the temporal, the frequency, the time-delay, and the Doppler-shift information.

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

58 human-written examples

"Everybody thinks Jimmy Choo has sent me shoes and everythin'," she grins – dropping her "g" again in the way we have come accustomed to and which contributes to that feeling that she's just the girl next door.

News & Media

Independent

RNA measurement on a complex biological sample (such as a tissue biopsy sample) requires a series of steps, each of which contributes error that is often severalfold greater than the difference in the mRNA to be measured.

Christie adds, "Robert has an unusual acuity about politics, the workings of capitalism, the surreal hypocrisies of that, which contributes a lot to the anger he has and to the cutting edge of his films.

The catalytic carboxylate residue (Glu73*) of the Ar 4-HB-CoA TE is instead oriented through hydrogen-bond formation with Asn96*, which is located on the subunit opposite of that which contributes the His89 in YbdB and YdiI.

Moreover, when the patients realize that their adherence is constantly and carefully checked, they acquire a feeling of greater control and consequently higher compliance which contributes to positive effects that can be observed in the first few weeks.

It is cider-based, but distinguished by sour cherry mash, which contributes a tanginess that offsets and mellows the apples' sweetness.

That methane, which contributes greatly to global warming, can and has caused severe droughts in portions of the country where cattle, and the corn necessary to feed them, are raised and grown.

News & Media

Vice

He makes noises while he cleans that make me feel as if he's communicating with me, which contributes to the fact that I have assigned him a sex.

Under P dominance, however, NHE-1 upregulation may mediate intraluminal H+ secretion in exchange with Na+, thus facilitating secondary fluid loss which contributes to uterine closure that initiate the attachment phase of embryo implantation.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Avoid using the phrase "which contributes that". Instead, use more grammatically sound alternatives such as "which contributes to" or "which results in" for clearer and more effective communication.

Common error

A common mistake is to incorrectly pair "which" with "that" in causal constructions. Ensure that the relative pronoun "which" is followed by a verb or verb phrase that directly indicates the contribution, rather than attempting to introduce a new clause with "that".

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

86%

Authority and reliability

1.8/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "which contributes that" attempts to function as a relative clause introducing a causal relationship. However, as Ludwig AI points out, this construction is grammatically incorrect and does not effectively link the contributing factor to its outcome. The correct usage would require a different structure.

Expression frequency: Rare

Frequent in

Science

50%

News & Media

50%

Formal & Business

0%

Less common in

Academia

0%

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "which contributes that" is considered grammatically incorrect. Ludwig AI analysis suggests that the intended purpose is to indicate a causal relationship, but the phrasing is flawed. More appropriate alternatives include "which contributes to" or "which results in". Though examples can be found in both scientific and news media contexts, the rarity and grammatical issues suggest avoiding this phrase in formal writing. Always opt for clearer, grammatically sound alternatives to ensure effective communication.

FAQs

How can I correctly use "which" to show contribution?

Use "which contributes to" or "which results in" followed by the effect or outcome. For example: "The policy change, "which contributes to" increased employee satisfaction, has been successful."

What are some alternatives to "which contributes that"?

Better alternatives include phrases like "that contributes to", "which leads to", or "that results in", depending on the intended meaning.

Is "which contributes that" grammatically correct?

No, "which contributes that" is not grammatically correct. The correct phrasing would typically be "which contributes to" or a similar construction that properly connects the relative clause to the main clause.

How does "which contributes to" differ from "that contributes to"?

"Which contributes to" introduces a non-restrictive clause, providing additional information. "That contributes to" introduces a restrictive clause, essential for defining the noun it modifies. For example, "The factor "that contributes to" climate change is carbon emissions" is restrictive, while "Climate change, "which contributes to" rising sea levels, is a global concern" is non-restrictive.

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Most frequent sentences: