Isoline Φ = 1, which characterizes steady-state of the node, is highlighted in red.
The coefficient ε should be set apart from the coefficient ε, which characterizes the steady-state response [ 24].
A steady cycle minimum principle, integrated form of the aforementioned minimum net resistant power theorem, is provided, which characterizes the structure's steady state response (steady cycle) and proves to be an extension to the present context of known principles of perfect plasticity.
The predefined performance bounds, which characterize the convergence rate, maximum overshoot, and steady-state response of control errors, are integrated with error surfaces in consideration of underactuated constraints.
About 10 15 percent of patients have PPMS, which is characterized by steady disease progression from the time of onset, without relapse-remission cycles.
Based on published information, we believe that these signals might be scattered in a convection throat region which is characterized by steady antisunward directed flow exceeding 500 m/s (e.g., Stern 1996, Shepherd et al. 2003).
Upon describing these dynamics via Markov chains, optimal stochastic control policies can be determined via dynamic programming [ 3- 5] to change the long-run dynamics, which are characterized by the steady-state distribution (SSD) of the network (Markov chain), the purpose being to reduce the risk of entering aberrant states and thereby alter the extant cell behavior.
A transient Ca2+ signal [milliseconds/repetitive/transient/high amplitude] had the capability of switching the DARPP-32 system to a new steady state, which was characterized by elevated PP1 and reduced levels of PKA, D34 *, and D75 *.
Under these circumstances, in cells where the SAC is independent of Cdk1, there is only a single steady state, which is characterized by high cyclin B and MCC levels.
After initial preferential dissolution a steady state is achieved, which is characterized by simultaneous dissolution of the alloy.
In the model, the input I is assigned a nominal value to represent the basal autophagic condition, which is characterized by a relatively small number of vesicles at steady-state (based on Fig. 2B).
