The author outlines and extensively discusses the key steps in these methodologies, including formulation of the target research question, the setting-up and performing of experiments (which characteristically involve constructing robots as models of extinct organisms), interpretation of experimental results, and evaluation of the initial hypothesis in light of the experimental outcomes.
RA characteristically involves the infiltration of leukocytes into the synovium, which undergo inflammation and swelling [ 1].
Hirsch's writing characteristically involves "material that is psychically dangerous," the poet and critic Richard Howard told me.
SAM characteristically involves small to medium sized muscular abdominal and visceral arteries, but pulmonary [ 2, 5] and cerebral [ 6] cases are also reported.
The first 7-12 dafterfter pollination (DAP), characteristically involve cell division, after which the endosperm cells enlarge and as a result of several metabolic processes acquire storage proteins and starch [ 3].
Most sample preparation methods characteristically involve intensive and repetitive labor, which is inefficient when preparing large numbers of samples from population-scale studies.
The continental deposits, which characteristically are red-stained with iron oxide, extend also to Greenland, Spitsbergen, Bear Island, and Norway.
The occurrence of tsunami earthquakes, which characteristically have long source process times and weak short-period radiation (e.g., Kanamori, 1972; Kanamori and Kikuchi, 1993; Polet and Kanamori, 2000; Bilek and Lay, 2002; Ammon et al., 2006) must involve rather large ocean bottom deformations indicative of large slips on the megathrust or on splay faults (Fukao, 1979; Pelayo and Wiens, 1992).
We used cryptochrome-null mice, which characteristically show high plasma aldosterone levels, inflammation, and renal injury.
Chondrosarcomas are malignant tumours of the musculoskeletal system which characteristically produce a cartilage matrix.
