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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
which can have
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase 'which can have' is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it to introduce a consequence or result of something. For example, "The natural processes of erosion can damage historical artifacts, which can have a lasting effect on how we perceive past cultures."
✓ Grammatically correct
Academia
News & Media
Science
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
which can have particular force in modern legal pedagogy.
Academia
I am also a mezzo, which can have its limitations".
News & Media
None of which can have made for pleasant reading.
News & Media
They trigger erosion processes, which can have catastrophic consequences.
Science
It can lead to poor school performance, which can have lifelong consequences.
Academia
Stars do not form in isolation, but in clusters which can have thousands of members.
Academia
They also screen moms for postpartum depression, which can have dire consequences on children.
Academia
The increased scale is observed in datacenters, which can have hundreds of thousands of network devices.
Academia
Influential figures are demanding a constitutional convention, which can have unforeseen hazards.
News & Media
Steroids, which can have serious side effects, dampen the immune system generally.
News & Media
Finally, the results could be explained by object valuation, which can have a powerful placebo effect.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "which can have" to connect a nonrestrictive clause to a main clause, adding extra information about a potential result or effect. For example: 'The new policy includes several controversial provisions, "which can have" significant economic repercussions.'
Common error
Avoid using "that" when "which" is more appropriate. "That" introduces restrictive clauses essential to the sentence's meaning, while "which" introduces nonrestrictive clauses that add extra information. Incorrect: 'The policy that can have negative impacts should be reviewed.' Correct: 'The policy, "which can have" negative impacts, should be reviewed'.
Source & Trust
86%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "which can have" functions as a relative clause, connecting a nonrestrictive clause to a main clause. It introduces additional information regarding potential consequences or effects, as demonstrated in the Ludwig examples.
Frequent in
Science
30%
News & Media
35%
Academia
25%
Less common in
Wiki
2%
Encyclopedias
1%
Formal & Business
7%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "which can have" is a versatile relative clause used to introduce potential consequences or effects. Ludwig AI analysis confirms that it is grammatically correct and frequently employed across a wide spectrum of contexts, particularly in scientific, news, and academic writing. While suitable for neutral registers, it's crucial to use "which" rather than "that" in nonrestrictive clauses to ensure grammatical accuracy. Remember that the key is to employ this phrase to add extra details, not essential definitions, providing nuance and depth to your writing.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
that may result in
Emphasizes the potential outcome or consequence of something.
potentially causing
Directly indicates a cause-and-effect relationship.
that might lead to
Focuses on the potential progression or direction something could take.
that has the potential to
Emphasizes the inherent capability of something to cause a particular effect.
which may generate
Highlights the creation or production of something as a result.
that carries the consequence of
Focuses on the inevitable outcome or result.
that could produce
Similar to 'generate' but emphasizes the capacity or ability to create.
which is able to
Highlights the ability or capability of something.
with the possibility of
Introduces an element of chance or uncertainty regarding the outcome.
entailing the risk of
Highlights the inherent danger or potential negative consequence.
FAQs
How can I use "which can have" in a sentence?
Use "which can have" to introduce a nonrestrictive clause that provides additional information about a noun or situation. For instance, "The company implemented a new policy, "which can have" significant effects on employee morale."
What are some alternatives to saying "which can have"?
Alternatives include phrases like "that may result in", "that might lead to", or "potentially causing", depending on the specific context.
Is it correct to use "that can have" instead of "which can have"?
In nonrestrictive clauses, "which can have" is generally preferred. "That can have" is more appropriate for restrictive clauses that are essential to the sentence's meaning. The correct choice depends on whether the clause is essential or merely provides additional information.
What's the difference between "which can have" and "that can have"?
"Which can have" introduces a nonrestrictive clause, adding extra information that isn't crucial to the sentence's core meaning. "That can have" introduces a restrictive clause, essential for defining the noun it modifies. The comma before "which" indicates a nonrestrictive clause; "that" does not use a comma.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
86%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested