Used and loved by millions

Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

MitStanfordHarvardAustralian Nationa UniversityNanyangOxford

which can have

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase 'which can have' is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it to introduce a consequence or result of something. For example, "The natural processes of erosion can damage historical artifacts, which can have a lasting effect on how we perceive past cultures."

✓ Grammatically correct

Academia

News & Media

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

which can have particular force in modern legal pedagogy.

I am also a mezzo, which can have its limitations".

None of which can have made for pleasant reading.

News & Media

The Guardian

They trigger erosion processes, which can have catastrophic consequences.

It can lead to poor school performance, which can have lifelong consequences.

Stars do not form in isolation, but in clusters which can have thousands of members.

They also screen moms for postpartum depression, which can have dire consequences on children.

The increased scale is observed in datacenters, which can have hundreds of thousands of network devices.

Influential figures are demanding a constitutional convention, which can have unforeseen hazards.

News & Media

The New York Times

Steroids, which can have serious side effects, dampen the immune system generally.

News & Media

The New York Times

Finally, the results could be explained by object valuation, which can have a powerful placebo effect.

News & Media

The Guardian
Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "which can have" to connect a nonrestrictive clause to a main clause, adding extra information about a potential result or effect. For example: 'The new policy includes several controversial provisions, "which can have" significant economic repercussions.'

Common error

Avoid using "that" when "which" is more appropriate. "That" introduces restrictive clauses essential to the sentence's meaning, while "which" introduces nonrestrictive clauses that add extra information. Incorrect: 'The policy that can have negative impacts should be reviewed.' Correct: 'The policy, "which can have" negative impacts, should be reviewed'.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

86%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "which can have" functions as a relative clause, connecting a nonrestrictive clause to a main clause. It introduces additional information regarding potential consequences or effects, as demonstrated in the Ludwig examples.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

30%

News & Media

35%

Academia

25%

Less common in

Wiki

2%

Encyclopedias

1%

Formal & Business

7%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "which can have" is a versatile relative clause used to introduce potential consequences or effects. Ludwig AI analysis confirms that it is grammatically correct and frequently employed across a wide spectrum of contexts, particularly in scientific, news, and academic writing. While suitable for neutral registers, it's crucial to use "which" rather than "that" in nonrestrictive clauses to ensure grammatical accuracy. Remember that the key is to employ this phrase to add extra details, not essential definitions, providing nuance and depth to your writing.

FAQs

How can I use "which can have" in a sentence?

Use "which can have" to introduce a nonrestrictive clause that provides additional information about a noun or situation. For instance, "The company implemented a new policy, "which can have" significant effects on employee morale."

What are some alternatives to saying "which can have"?

Alternatives include phrases like "that may result in", "that might lead to", or "potentially causing", depending on the specific context.

Is it correct to use "that can have" instead of "which can have"?

In nonrestrictive clauses, "which can have" is generally preferred. "That can have" is more appropriate for restrictive clauses that are essential to the sentence's meaning. The correct choice depends on whether the clause is essential or merely provides additional information.

What's the difference between "which can have" and "that can have"?

"Which can have" introduces a nonrestrictive clause, adding extra information that isn't crucial to the sentence's core meaning. "That can have" introduces a restrictive clause, essential for defining the noun it modifies. The comma before "which" indicates a nonrestrictive clause; "that" does not use a comma.

ChatGPT power + Grammarly precisionChatGPT power + Grammarly precision
ChatGPT + Grammarly

Editing plus AI, all in one place.

Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.

Source & Trust

86%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: