Memory B cells, which are specialized for responding to repeat infections by a given antigen, make IgG or IgA immediately.
Substances such as carbon dioxide are called parahormones to distinguish them from true hormones, which are specialized secretions.
To withstand hydrodynamic forces, sea urchins rely on their adoral tube feet, which are specialized for attachment.
Memory B cells, which are specialized for responding to repeat infections by a given antigen, make IgG or IgA immediately (see Activation of T and B lymphocytes).
Selective breeding has produced well over 100 varieties, most of which are specialized for the production of either eggs or meat.
The thylakoid membrane houses chlorophylls and different protein complexes, including photosystem I, photosystem II, and ATP (adenosine triphosphate) synthase, which are specialized for light-dependent photosynthesis.
The researchers found that when IL-18 is elevated, it caused a dysfunction in goblet cells, which are specialized epithelial cells that form a protective mucus layer in the intestines, preventing inflammation and colitis.
There is a strong need for further research in railway planning mechanisms which are specialized for European requirements.
Before the cohabitation, lab mice displayed a low number and diversity of memory T cells, which are specialized for fighting a variety of foreign invaders.
A prominent role have DSLs, which are specialized languages tailored specifically to an application domain: rather than being made for a general purpose, such languages capture precisely the domain's semantics [30].
Hence, we propose that dumpy generates multiple products by alternative splicing which are specialized to particular biological functions.
