Each of these frameworks has been formulated at a certain point in time, corresponding to the evolution of the debate on health systems strengthening, whereby they respond to the needs of respective relevant stakeholders.
The challenge for the research community in this multi-omics era is to solve the puzzle of how these network modules work synergistically to regulate the processes whereby cells respond to external and internal signals.
In order to identify potential selection bias whereby responders might also be those using more hand hygiene consumables and therefore more compliant with the campaign, the amount of AHR and soap procured (mls/patient-bed day) [ 7] was compared in responding and non responding hospitals for each questionnaire.
The behavioural intervention consisted of two options: (1) 'controlled crying' whereby the parent responded to infant crying at increasing intervals, or (2) 'camping out' whereby the parent sat with the infant until they fell asleep, gradually removing their presence over 3 weeks.
An issue arose with both the Urdu and English language interviews, whereby, male participants' responded to gender preferences for a health care provider, an item that was intended for female participants' (Table 5).
This is a possibly relevant discrepancy compared to human data, whereby women typically respond more than men to CO2 stimulation and have higher prevalence of PD [8].
Data were collected electronically using the program QuestBack, whereby the participants responded anonymously.
Acclimatisation is the set of beneficial processes whereby lowland humans respond to a reduced inspired partial pressure of oxygen.
In total, the EDN consists of 29 questions whereby each is responded to on a visual analogy scale (0 100).
Drought often causes reductions in leaf water potential whereby plants initially respond by closing their stomata, and reducing stomatal conductance (gs) and transpiration (E) [ 2].
