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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
where based on
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "where based on" is not correct in standard written English.
It is likely intended to introduce a clause that explains the basis for something, but it needs to be restructured for clarity. Example: "The results were derived from a study where the conclusions were based on extensive research."
⚠ May contain grammatical issues
Science
News & Media
Alternative expressions(2)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
48 human-written examples
We are in a restaurant in her Manhattan neighbourhood, where, based on reputation alone, one imagines she ranges around starting fights, eating raw meat and flashing her knickers.
News & Media
"It could usher in an era of very personalized medicine where, based on the smart delivery system, one pill could take care of many different things for an individual," he says.
News & Media
The genes, appearing in all the three dataset, were identified and cumulative rank score for each gene was calculated using the following equation - where, Based on their rank score the genes were re-ranked with one having the lower cumulative rank score getting the higher rank.
Science
There are some areas of the country where, based on sound science, it cannot be done safely.
News & Media
And readers structure their reading habits, and ultimately their mental models of what information is available and where, based on the existence of this tool.
News & Media
It will run in about 120 AMC theaters in neighborhoods where, based on data culled from social networks, the group has its strongest fan base.
News & Media
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
12 human-written examples
where is based on instead of.
Finally, refinements of the Lindqvist formula are suggested where appropriate based on the analysis.
Science
The conventional HLL flux expression terms are interface-split and wave propagation velocities estimated (where required) based on local conditions.
Science
We consider dynamic group services, where outputs based on small samples of privacy-sensitive user inputs are repetitively computed.
In addition, catastrophic, low frequency events, such as hurricanes must be added where needed, based on weather and geographic data.
Science
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When constructing sentences, ensure that the placement of "where" correctly introduces a clause that logically connects the location to the basis of an action or decision. For better clarity, restructure your sentences to explicitly state the subject of the action.
Common error
Avoid using "where based on" without a clear subject to attach the action. Ensure the sentence clearly indicates what is being based on what location. Restructuring the sentence can greatly improve clarity.
Source & Trust
80%
Authority and reliability
2.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "where based on" introduces a relative clause that attempts to specify the location or context upon which something is founded or decided. While it appears in various sources, Ludwig AI indicates that it is grammatically ambiguous and often requires restructuring for clarity.
Frequent in
Science
69%
News & Media
30%
Formal & Business
1%
Less common in
Reference
0%
Social Media
0%
Encyclopedias
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, while the phrase "where based on" appears in a variety of contexts, including scientific and news media sources, it's important to recognize that it may introduce grammatical ambiguity. Ludwig AI suggests that the phrase is not considered correct in standard written English and requires careful restructuring for clarity. Consider using alternatives like "where it is based on" or "in which based on" to enhance the precision and formality of your writing. It is important to remember that you should prioritize clarity and grammatical accuracy in your writing, adapting the suggestions according to context.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
where it is based on
This option adds clarity by explicitly stating "it is", making the sentence more grammatically sound.
in which based on
This alternative uses "in which" to introduce a relative clause, improving the grammatical structure of the sentence.
where conclusions are based on
This option clarifies that the basis is for conclusions, offering a more precise structure.
based on where
This alternative reverses the order to emphasize the foundation, creating a distinct sentence flow.
depending on where
This option implies that the result changes according to location or circumstance.
relative to where
This choice indicates a comparison or relationship in location.
contingent on where
This phrase emphasizes that something is conditional based on a specific place or situation.
given the location of
This highlights the importance of physical position when making decisions.
considering the site of
This option places significance on the examination of a specific location or setting.
with regard to the place of
This suggests that something is evaluated or judged in reference to a particular spot.
FAQs
How can I rephrase "where based on" for clarity?
To improve clarity, you can use phrases like "where it is based on", "in which based on", or restructure the sentence to specify "where conclusions are based on".
Is "where based on" grammatically correct?
While used, "where based on" can be grammatically ambiguous. It's better to restructure your sentence for clarity and precision, as suggested by Ludwig AI.
What's a more formal way to say "where based on"?
In formal writing, consider using alternatives like "in which based on", which provides a clearer and more grammatically sound structure.
How does the context affect the best alternative to "where based on"?
The context dictates the most suitable alternative. For instance, if you're discussing the location, "depending on where" might be apt. If you're clarifying a foundation, use "where conclusions are based on".
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
80%
Authority and reliability
2.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested