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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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what explains

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

"what explains" is a correct and commonly used phrase in written English.
It is typically used when asking for an explanation or reason for something. Example 1: "What explains the sudden increase in crime rates in our city?" Example 2: "I can't understand why she would do that. What explains her behavior?".

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Academia

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

What explains this disconnect?

News & Media

The Economist

What explains the shift?

News & Media

The New Yorker

What explains his longevity?

News & Media

The New Yorker

What explains the discourtesy?

News & Media

The Economist

What explains this inertia?

News & Media

The New York Times

What explains her?

News & Media

The New Yorker

So what explains it?

News & Media

The Economist

What explains his campaign?

News & Media

The Economist

What explains their superiority?

News & Media

The New Yorker

What explains the discrepancy?

News & Media

The Economist

What explains his form?

News & Media

Independent
Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "what explains", ensure that the subject of your inquiry is clearly defined to avoid ambiguity. For instance, instead of saying "What explains?", specify "What explains the recent market volatility?".

Common error

Avoid using "what explains" in contexts where a simpler question like "why" would suffice. Using "what explains" for very straightforward questions can sound unnecessarily formal or convoluted.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

91%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "what explains" functions as an interrogative expression used to solicit explanations or reasons for a particular phenomenon, event, or situation. It prompts a detailed account of the underlying causes or contributing factors. As shown by Ludwig, it is a common way to seek clarification.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

48%

Academia

28%

Science

24%

Less common in

Formal & Business

0%

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "what explains" is a common and grammatically sound way to inquire about the causes or reasons behind a phenomenon. Ludwig AI affirms its correctness and widespread usage. Its presence across various contexts, including news, academia, and science, underscores its versatility and relevance. While alternatives like "what accounts for" or "why is it" exist, "what explains" is best suited for situations requiring a detailed and analytical explanation. When deploying it, ensure clarity in the subject matter to avoid ambiguity, and avoid using it where simpler questions suffice.

FAQs

How do I use "what explains" in a sentence?

Use "what explains" to inquire about the reasons or causes behind a phenomenon. For instance, "What explains the sudden increase in sales this quarter?" or "What explains the discrepancy between the two reports?"

What can I say instead of "what explains"?

You can use alternatives like "what accounts for", "what is the reason for", or simply "why is it" depending on the context.

Is it better to use "what explains" or "why does"?

While both are grammatically correct, "what explains" is often used when seeking a more detailed or complex explanation, whereas "why does" is generally used for simpler inquiries. The choice depends on the level of detail you're seeking.

What's the difference between "what explains" and "how can we understand"?

"What explains" seeks to identify the direct causes or reasons for something. "How can we understand" invites a broader interpretation or perspective on the subject. For example, "What explains the drop in test scores?" versus "How can we understand the current educational challenges?"

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Source & Trust

91%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: