Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
what even
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "what even" can be used in written English.
It is typically used to express surprise or confusion. For example: "What even is the point of this assignment?".
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Science
Wiki
Alternative expressions(20)
what is the meaning of this
what is the significance of this
what in the world
how is that possible
what does that even mean
what on earth
what is going on
what's happening
can you believe this
is this real
what is the meaning behind this
what does this mean
what is the reason for this
what are the implications of this
but what does this mean
what does this imply
what does this allude to
refer to
how to interpret this
what this signifies
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
What, even when it's just, like, a Tuesday evening?
News & Media
But what even is deliberate?
News & Media
What even is wasabi?
News & Media
What even is that?
News & Media
What, even Victoria Beckham?
News & Media
What even is it?
News & Media
But what even is a "Wonderwall"?
News & Media
What, even if they ask nicely?
News & Media
What even is south Wimbledon?
News & Media
What even is the rule of law?
News & Media
What even is "bronzer" or "eyelashes"?
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "what even" to express surprise, confusion, or disbelief in a situation or statement. It's often rhetorical, not necessarily seeking a direct answer.
Common error
Avoid using "what even" excessively in formal writing. While acceptable in informal contexts, overuse can make your writing sound flippant or immature.
Source & Trust
87%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "what even" primarily functions as an interrogative expression used to convey surprise, confusion, or disbelief. It often serves as a rhetorical question not necessarily seeking a direct answer, as illustrated by Ludwig's examples.
Frequent in
News & Media
75%
Science
15%
Wiki
10%
Less common in
Formal & Business
0%
Encyclopedias
0%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "what even" is a common expression used to convey surprise, confusion, or disbelief. While grammatically correct, it's generally considered informal and may not be suitable for all writing contexts. Ludwig AI confirms its acceptability and provides numerous examples from news, media, and other sources. When choosing whether to use "what even", consider your audience and the overall tone of your writing. If a more formal expression is needed, alternatives such as "what is the meaning of this?" or "how is that possible?" may be more appropriate.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
what does that even mean
This alternative highlights a lack of understanding of a statement or concept.
what on earth
This alternative uses stronger language to express surprise or disbelief.
what in the world
Similar to "what on earth", this intensifies the feeling of bewilderment.
what is going on
This alternative focuses on the unfolding situation and expresses confusion about it.
what is the meaning of this
A more formal way of asking for the explanation or significance of something.
what's happening
A more casual way to express confusion about current events.
how is that possible
This alternative emphasizes the impossibility or unlikelihood of something.
can you believe this
This phrase seeks validation from others regarding the surprising or unbelievable nature of something.
is this real
Questions the authenticity or reality of a situation.
i don't understand
Simply states a lack of comprehension.
FAQs
How can I use "what even" in a sentence?
You can use "what even" to express surprise or confusion about something. For example, "What even is that?" or "What even are you talking about?"
What's a more formal alternative to "what even"?
In more formal contexts, consider alternatives like "what is the meaning of this?" or "what is the significance of this?" to convey confusion or disbelief in a more appropriate manner.
Is "what even" grammatically correct?
Yes, "what even" is grammatically acceptable in informal contexts. However, it's often considered colloquial and may not be suitable for formal writing.
What's the difference between "what even" and "what in the world"?
"What in the world" is a stronger expression of surprise or disbelief compared to "what even". While both convey confusion, "what in the world" often implies a greater degree of astonishment or frustration.
Editing plus AI, all in one place.
Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
87%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested