Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
were to be
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "were to be" is correct and usable in written English.
It is usually used as a form of the verb "to be" in conditional sentences. For example, "If the weather were to be bad, then we might need to change our plans."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Encyclopedias
Science
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
Violators were to be beheaded.
News & Media
Never were, to be honest.
News & Media
Distractions were to be eliminated.
Encyclopedias
They were to be humiliated.
News & Media
Bridges were to be closed; roads, too.
News & Media
There were to be no women".
News & Media
Some 440 jobs were to be created.
News & Media
Significantly, the judges were to be elected.
Encyclopedias
Ministers were to be members of parliament.
Encyclopedias
There were to be seventeen churches.
News & Media
And indeed none were to be seen.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "were to be" to indicate a planned or expected future event, especially when describing arrangements or intentions that have already been decided upon. For example, "The new regulations "were to be" implemented by the end of the year."
Common error
Avoid using "were to be" when a simple past tense or past continuous tense is more appropriate. For instance, instead of saying "The meeting "were to be" happening yesterday," use "The meeting happened yesterday" or "The meeting was happening yesterday."
Source & Trust
86%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "were to be" functions as a modal construction indicating a planned or expected future event. It sets up a condition or arrangement that was anticipated. Examples in Ludwig show it is often used to describe agreements, schedules, or intended outcomes.
Frequent in
News & Media
55%
Encyclopedias
23%
Science
12%
Less common in
Wiki
6%
Formal & Business
3%
Reference
1%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "were to be" is a versatile modal construction used to indicate planned or expected future events. Ludwig AI identifies it as grammatically correct and frequently employed across various contexts, particularly in news, encyclopedias, and scientific writing. While its register leans towards neutral to formal, it remains suitable for expressing intentions and arrangements. Common alternatives include phrases like "were supposed to be" and "were going to be", offering subtle variations in emphasis. Remember to use "were to be" with plural subjects and avoid using it where simple past or past continuous tenses are more appropriate.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
were going to be
Expresses a future intention or plan.
were supposed to be
Suggests an expectation or agreement about a future event.
were meant to be
Indicates an intended or designed outcome.
were planned to be
Stresses the planning or preparation for a future event.
were scheduled to be
Highlights a planned or timetabled future event.
were intended to be
Focuses on the purpose or aim of a future action.
were designed to be
Highlights the design or purpose behind a future state.
were destined to be
Emphasizes a sense of inevitability or predetermination.
were created to be
Focuses on the creation or making of something for a future state.
were anticipated to be
Indicates that something was expected or foreseen in the future.
FAQs
How can I use "were to be" in a sentence?
"Were to be" is used to describe an action or event that was planned or expected to happen in the future. For example, "The documents "were to be signed" on Friday."
What's the difference between "were to be" and "was to be"?
"Were to be" is used with plural subjects (e.g., "They "were to be married""), while "was to be" is used with singular subjects (e.g., "He "was to be the leader"").
What are some alternatives to "were to be"?
Depending on the context, you can use alternatives such as "were supposed to be", "were going to be", or "were expected to be".
Is it correct to use "were to be" in formal writing?
Yes, "were to be" is perfectly acceptable in formal writing. It adds a sense of formality and intention, making it suitable for describing planned events or arrangements. Using phrases like "were intended to be" can also enhance formality.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
86%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested