Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
were the expense
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "were the expense" is not correct in standard written English.
It may be intended to refer to a past situation involving costs or expenditures, but it lacks clarity and context. Example: "If we were to analyze the budget, we would see where the expense was allocated."
⚠ May contain grammatical issues
News & Media
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
3 human-written examples
"The two things that really drew me to vinyl were the expense and the inconvenience".
News & Media
A recent New Yorker cartoon satirised the resurgence of vinyl: "The two things that really drew me to vinyl were the expense and inconvenience," ran the caption.
News & Media
The New Yorker recently ran a cartoon of two men staring at a stereo system with the caption: "The two things that really drew me to vinyl were the expense and the inconvenience".
News & Media
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
56 human-written examples
Were the expenses we considered necessities really excessive luxuries?
News & Media
What were the expenses like?
News & Media
And then there is the expense problem.
News & Media
The problem is the expense.
News & Media
One of the reasons is the expense.
News & Media
And then there is the expense.
News & Media
One reason is the expense of performing the analyses.
News & Media
"It seemed self-indulgent and there was the expense.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When referring to past expenses, ensure the sentence is grammatically correct by using phrases like "what was the expense" or "what were the expenses".
Common error
Avoid using "were the expense" as it is grammatically incorrect. Ensure the verb agrees with the noun (singular or plural) when discussing costs.
Source & Trust
86%
Authority and reliability
2.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "were the expense" attempts to inquire about a cost or expenditure in the past. However, it is grammatically incorrect. As Ludwig AI indicates, the correct phrasing would depend on whether you're asking about a singular or plural expense.
Frequent in
News & Media
100%
Less common in
Science
0%
Formal & Business
0%
Wiki
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "were the expense" is grammatically incorrect and rarely used. Ludwig AI suggests alternatives depending on the context, such as "what was the expense?" or "what were the expenses?". Although the intended meaning—inquiring about past costs—can often be understood, it's crucial to use correct grammar for clarity. Ludwig's analysis indicates that the phrase is most likely to be encountered in news and media, but even then, its usage is infrequent and should be avoided in favor of grammatically sound alternatives.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
what was the cost
Changes the structure to directly ask about the cost.
what were the expenditures
Replaces "expense" with the more formal "expenditures".
what was the financial burden
Focuses on the financial impact or load of the expense.
how much did it cost
A simpler, more direct way to inquire about the price.
how much was spent
Highlights the act of spending rather than the expense itself.
what was the price tag
Uses a more informal and visual term for cost.
what was the investment
Frames the expense as an investment, suggesting a return.
what was the outlay
Uses a less common synonym for expense, "outlay".
what funds were allocated
Focuses on the allocation of funds to cover the expense.
what resources were used
Broadens the scope to include all resources, not just financial.
FAQs
What is a grammatically correct alternative to "were the expense"?
A grammatically correct alternative depends on the context. If referring to a single expense, use "what was the expense?". If referring to multiple expenses, use "what "what were the expenses"?".
How can I use "expense" correctly in a sentence?
Ensure that the verb agrees with the noun "expense". For example, "the expense was significant" or "the expenses are increasing".
What's the difference between "cost" and "expense"?
"Cost" generally refers to the amount paid for something, while "expense" often refers to a broader category of expenditures. For example, the cost of a car is $20,000, but the expenses associated with owning it include insurance, gas, and maintenance.
When should I use "expense" versus "expenditure"?
"Expense" is more commonly used in everyday language. "Expenditure" is a more formal term, often used in financial or accounting contexts. So, "the expense was too high" is fine for conversation, but an accounting report might say "total "total expenditures" for the quarter were...".
Editing plus AI, all in one place.
Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
86%
Authority and reliability
2.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested