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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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were supposed to

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

"were supposed to" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to express an expectation or assumption that something should happen but did not. Example: We were supposed to meet for lunch at noon, but she never showed up.

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

59 human-written examples

"We did what we were supposed to.

Touchbacks were supposed to be free.

News & Media

The New Yorker

Orgies were supposed to take place there.

News & Media

The New Yorker

We were supposed to shout "Yeah!

News & Media

The New Yorker

They were supposed to be better prepared.

Juries were supposed to change Russia.

News & Media

The New York Times

We were supposed to be weird.

News & Media

The New York Times

House districts were supposed to be small.

News & Media

The New York Times

You were supposed to choose Abdul Wahab".

News & Media

The New York Times

We were supposed to win.

Negotiations were supposed to resume in Ethiopia.

News & Media

The Guardian
Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "were supposed to" to indicate an expectation or plan that was not realized. It often carries a sense of mild disappointment or surprise.

Common error

Avoid mixing tenses when describing the unrealized expectation. For instance, don't say "They were supposed to will arrive" – use "They were supposed to arrive" instead.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

88%

Authority and reliability

4.6/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "were supposed to" functions as a modal construction expressing unfulfilled expectations or intended actions. As Ludwig AI confirms, it is correct and usable in English, frequently appearing to describe situations where plans did not materialize.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

62%

Science

16%

Formal & Business

7%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "were supposed to" is a common and correct way to express unfulfilled expectations or plans in English. Ludwig AI confirms its usability, supported by numerous examples across diverse sources, particularly in news and media. While alternatives like "had to" exist, they may lack the specific nuance of unmet expectations conveyed by "were supposed to". When using this phrase, it's important to maintain consistent tenses and avoid mixing them.

FAQs

How can I use "were supposed to" in a sentence?

"Were supposed to" indicates an expectation that was not met. For example, "We were supposed to leave at 8 AM, but we left at 9 AM".

What's a simple alternative to "were supposed to"?

A simpler alternative is "had to", although it may lack the nuance of unmet expectation. For example, instead of "We were supposed to finish the project", you could say "We had to finish the project".

Is there a stronger way to express unmet expectations than "were supposed to"?

Yes, phrases like "were obligated to" or "were required to" express a stronger sense of duty or necessity compared to "were supposed to".

How does "were supposed to" differ from "should have"?

"Were supposed to" indicates an expectation, while "should have" often carries a sense of regret or criticism that something didn't happen. For example, "They were supposed to call" simply states the expectation, whereas "They should have called" implies they failed to meet a responsibility.

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Source & Trust

88%

Authority and reliability

4.6/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: