Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
were subjected to
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
"were subjected to" is a correct and usable phrase in written English.
You can use it when you want to describe a situation in which somebody or something was exposed to, or had to endure, an unpleasant activity or situation. For example, "The prisoners were subjected to extreme living conditions".
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Science
Academia
Alternative expressions(20)
were not immune
underwent
were not insured
were forced to
were provided to
did not escape
were compelled to
impeded by
were not excluded
were not saved
become subjected to
fell victim to
became subjected to
were victims to
well subjected to
were exposed to
were not exempt
were subject to
were not secured
were not spared
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
Soon, we were subjected to another discombobulation.
News & Media
The patients were subjected to constant beating.
News & Media
Those not executed were subjected to torture.
News & Media
Two patients were subjected to repeated assault.
News & Media
Victims were subjected to significant social problems.
News & Media
"Two-thirds were subjected to humiliating hazing.
News & Media
These 345 accessions were subjected to WGRS.
Science & Research
The qualitative data were subjected to con- ventional content analysis.
Academia
Both countries were subjected to severe American sanctions.
News & Media
Prisoners were subjected to "rectal feeding" without medical necessity.
News & Media
Once arrested, they were subjected to insidious mental tortures.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "were subjected to", consider including specific details about who or what was responsible for subjecting the individuals or objects in question, to maintain clarity and accountability in your writing.
Common error
While "were subjected to" is grammatically sound, overuse of passive voice can make writing seem weak or vague. Consider if active voice would be more impactful; for instance, instead of 'The data were subjected to analysis', write 'The researchers analyzed the data'.
Source & Trust
89%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "were subjected to" functions as a passive construction, indicating that the subject of the sentence received a specific action or treatment. As demonstrated by Ludwig, this phrase is commonly used to describe experiences that are often unpleasant or involuntary.
Frequent in
News & Media
38%
Science
35%
Academia
8%
Less common in
Formal & Business
0%
Wiki
3%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "were subjected to" is a grammatically correct and frequently used phrase in English that functions as a passive construction to indicate that someone or something experienced a specific action, often involuntarily or negatively. Ludwig AI confirms its validity and widespread use across various contexts. It is most commonly found in news reports, scientific publications, and academic papers. When writing, it's important to consider whether the passive voice is the most effective choice or whether active voice would create a stronger impact. Ludwig's examples demonstrate that by choosing the right phrasing can enhance clarity and ensure precision. Also, while its widespread, remember to use it with purpose; overuse of the passive voice can weaken your writing. Consider active alternatives to convey a more direct and impactful message.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
became subjected to
Replaces 'were' with 'became', indicating a process of becoming subject to something.
were exposed to
Focuses on the exposure to something, often implying a lack of protection.
were made to endure
Highlights the act of enduring something difficult or unpleasant.
were forced to undergo
Emphasizes the lack of choice in experiencing something.
were exposed to
Highlights that something was exposed, often unexpectedly.
were made victims of
Indicates that individuals or things suffered negatively.
were at the receiving end of
Highlights the receiving of an action, often negative.
experienced
A more direct verb expressing something was undergone, felt, or lived through.
underwent
Focuses on the process of experiencing something, often a procedure or test.
were compelled to
Emphasizes the element of compulsion or obligation.
FAQs
How can I use "were subjected to" in a sentence?
Use "were subjected to" to indicate that someone or something experienced a particular action or treatment. For example, "The prisoners "were subjected to torture"".
What are some alternatives to "were subjected to"?
Alternatives include "were exposed to", "were forced to", or "underwent". The best choice depends on the specific context.
What is the difference between "were subjected to" and "were exposed to"?
"Were subjected to" often implies a deliberate or imposed action, while "were exposed to" suggests a lack of protection or an accidental encounter. For example, "The experiment participants "were subjected to rigorous testing"" versus "The population "were exposed to the virus"".
Is it better to use active or passive voice with "were subjected to"?
While "were subjected to" is in the passive voice, it is grammatically correct. However, consider using active voice for a more direct and impactful sentence. For example, instead of "The experiment "were subjected to intense scrutiny"", you could write "Critics intensely scrutinized the experiment".
Editing plus AI, all in one place.
Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
89%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested