Individual fibres connecting the composite bond points were modelled in the discrete phase model directly according to their orientation distribution.
The screws were modelled using one-dimensional beam element, while the timber and concrete members were modelled, in detail, using 3D solid elements.
The solid solutions based on α-Pr and β-Pr as well as the liquid phase were modelled in terms of a standard substitutional model with one sublattice.
The results were modelled in order to distinguish the three thermal resistances implied in the transfer.
In the numerical study, the components were modelled in LS-DYNA using shell elements.
Often, the irregular shapes of baroque pearls were exploited and adapted for the bodies of human beings or animals, whose faces and limbs were modelled in gold and enamelled.
These were modelled in separate logistic regression equations and combined to give an overall measure of effect.
Data from sample B were modelled in exploratory factor analysis using the WLSMV estimator and oblique rotations [ 58, 69].
All model unknowns (transmission parameters, cohort random effects, non-detected pigs, probability of non-detection) were estimated simultaneously, implying that all possible sources of uncertainty were modelled, in turn giving more confidence about the estimates of the transmission parameters.
Missing regions, where chemical shift changes were observed upon pUb interaction, were modelled in using the Modeller (Eswar et al, 2006) plug-in for UCSF Chimera (Pettersen et al, 2004).
They were modelled in 3D using ANSYS, Radia or Opera 3D.
