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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
were incorporated by
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "were incorporated by" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when describing how something was included or integrated into a larger entity or system, often in a legal or formal context. Example: "The new regulations were incorporated by the committee into the existing framework to ensure compliance."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Encyclopedias
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
38 human-written examples
We next determined how well the modified NTPs were incorporated by the T7 RNA polymerase and whether incorporation of biotinylated UTP was altered due to the presence of these modified NTPs.
Science
Having previously been part of the grocers' guild, the apothecaries were incorporated by royal charter in 1617, evolving into the pharmacists of the day.
News & Media
The three Baltic republics — Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania — were incorporated by force into the Soviet Union after World War II, but became NATO members in 2004.
News & Media
In March 1940, Turing's first Bombe, a code-breaking machine, was installed at Bletchley Park; improvements suggested by British mathematician Gordon Welchman were incorporated by August.
Encyclopedias
When Islam reached Java in the 15th century, the mystical tendencies in it were incorporated by the Javanese into their own markedly mystical religious literature.
Encyclopedias
Some scientists consider the colourless euglenophytes to be an older group and believe that the chloroplasts were incorporated by symbiogenesis more recently.
Encyclopedias
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
22 human-written examples
In 1622 it was incorporated by Gustav II Adolf.
Encyclopedias
Elements of Moorcock's multiverse have been incorporated by other writers into Doctor Who stories.
News & Media
After the first world war, the city was incorporated by Poland, though it was claimed by Lithuania as its capital.
News & Media
Municipalities are incorporated by the province, and local administration is under provincial control.
Encyclopedias
The University of Southern California was incorporated by the Methodist Episcopal church in 1880; it opened the same year.
Encyclopedias
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "were incorporated by" to clearly indicate that something was included or integrated into a larger system, structure, or entity by a specific agent or process. For clarity, always specify who or what did the incorporating.
Common error
Avoid using "were incorporated by" without specifying the agent responsible for the incorporation. This can lead to ambiguity and weaken the clarity of your writing. Always ensure the subject doing the incorporating is clearly identified to avoid confusion.
Source & Trust
86%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "were incorporated by" functions as a passive construction indicating that certain elements have been included or integrated into something else by a specified agent. Ludwig shows numerous examples in scientific and news contexts.
Frequent in
Science
75%
News & Media
10%
Encyclopedias
8%
Less common in
Formal & Business
5%
Reference
1%
Social Media
1%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "were incorporated by" serves to indicate that specific components or features have been included or integrated into a larger entity. Ludwig's analysis reveals that this phrase is grammatically correct and commonly found across diverse sources, especially within the realm of science, news, and encyclopedias. When employing this phrase, ensure you are clear about who or what did the incorporating to prevent ambiguity and enhance clarity in your writing. Consider alternatives like "were integrated into" or "were included within" to best suit your specific needs.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
were integrated into
Focuses on the process of combining separate elements into a unified whole.
were included within
Emphasizes the act of being part of a larger group or set.
were absorbed into
Suggests a more complete assimilation, where the incorporated element loses its distinct identity.
were merged with
Highlights a combination of two or more entities to form a single, cohesive unit.
were assimilated by
Implies a process where something is adapted and integrated into a culture or society.
were encompassed by
Indicates a broader inclusion, covering a wide range of elements or aspects.
were comprised within
Similar to "included within" but may suggest a more structured or formal arrangement.
were composed of
Highlights the constituent parts or elements that make up a whole.
were constituted by
Implies that something is formed or established by specific elements or components.
were comprised in
Indicates that something is made up of different parts.
FAQs
How can I use "were incorporated by" in a sentence?
Use "were incorporated by" to show that certain elements have been integrated or included into a larger whole. For example: "The new safety features were incorporated by the engineers to enhance vehicle security."
What are some alternatives to "were incorporated by"?
You can use alternatives like "were integrated into", "were included within", or "were absorbed into" depending on the context.
Is it better to use active or passive voice with "were incorporated by"?
While "were incorporated by" is passive, consider rewriting in the active voice for directness. Instead of "The changes were incorporated by the team", try "The team incorporated the changes". However, use the passive voice when emphasizing the object being acted upon is more important than the actor.
What's the difference between "were included by" and "were incorporated by"?
"Were included by" generally means being part of something, while "were incorporated by" suggests a more thorough integration and blending into the whole. Incorporation implies a transformative process of combining elements.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
86%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested