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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
were found to be
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "were found to be" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it when describing the results of an experiment or investigation that has just been completed. For example: "The results of the experiment were found to be inconclusive."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Academia
Alternative expressions(20)
are discovered to be
is discovered to be
were expected to be
were understood to be
were deemed to be
were found to have
was found to be
were established as
was identified to be
were discovered to
were revealed to be
been discovered to be
were determined to be
were shown to be
were recognized as
were discovered to be
Were found to
turned out to be
were proven to be
were identified as
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
were found to be safe.
Damages were found to be $412,000.
Academia
The allegations were found to be unsubstantiated.
News & Media
Three accounts were found to be unreliable.
News & Media
Just 4% were found to be improving.
News & Media
The methods were found to be robust.
The stockholders in Tangoe similarly were found to be uninformed.
Academia
The values were found to be similar to our Sun.
Academia
Half of the children were found to be food insecure.
Academia
No confounding variables were found to be statistically significant.
Academia
All four were found to be free of anthrax spores.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "were found to be", ensure that the context clearly indicates who made the finding and the basis for the conclusion. This adds credibility and transparency to your writing.
Common error
Avoid using "were found to be" in situations where the actor is unclear. If the source of the finding is ambiguous, rewrite the sentence to specify who made the determination to enhance clarity and impact.
Source & Trust
87%
Authority and reliability
4.6/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "were found to be" functions as a passive reporting verb phrase. It indicates that something has been discovered or determined to have a particular characteristic or state, as confirmed by Ludwig's examples and high frequency. It is often used to present findings from research or investigations.
Frequent in
Science
32%
News & Media
37%
Academia
23%
Less common in
Encyclopedias
3%
Formal & Business
3%
Wiki
2%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "were found to be" is a highly versatile passive construction used to report findings or discoveries. Ludwig AI confirms its correctness and usability across various domains. It commonly appears in scientific, news, and academic writing, signaling a neutral to formal tone. When employing this phrase, clarity is key: ensure the context reveals who or what made the discovery. Consider alternative phrasings like "were determined to be" or "were identified as" to fine-tune your message.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
were determined to be
Emphasizes a formal or official decision-making process.
were discovered to be
Highlights the element of unexpected finding or revelation.
were identified as
Focuses on categorizing or classifying something after examination.
were proven to be
Suggests a confirmation of a fact through evidence or testing.
were revealed to be
Implies the uncovering of something previously hidden or unknown.
turned out to be
Indicates a final result or outcome that was not initially apparent.
were understood as
Focuses on interpretation or comprehension of a particular state or situation.
were established as
Emphasizes the setting up or creation of something in a formal way.
were recognized as
Highlights the acknowledgment or acceptance of something by a group or authority.
were deemed to be
Indicates a judgment or opinion made about something.
FAQs
How can I use "were found to be" in a sentence?
Use "were found to be" to report results or discoveries from research, investigations, or analyses. For instance, "The samples "were found to be reproducible"" indicates that testing confirmed the samples' consistency.
What are some alternatives to "were found to be"?
Depending on the context, alternatives include "were determined to be", "were discovered to be", or "were identified as". Choose the option that best fits the nuance you want to convey.
Is it better to use active or passive voice with "were found to be"?
While "were found to be" is passive, it's appropriate when the focus is on the object or result rather than the actor. However, using the active voice can sometimes make your writing more direct and engaging. For example, instead of "The documents "were found to be forged"", you could say "Investigators found that the documents were forged."
How does "were found to be" differ from "was found to be"?
"Were found to be" is used for plural subjects, while "was found to be" is used for singular subjects. For example, "The results "were found to be significant"" versus "The error "was found to be critical"."
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
87%
Authority and reliability
4.6/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested