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The oxidation kinetics were determined by use of thermogravimetry.
Concentrations of interleukin 6 and TNF-R1 and TNF-R2 were determined by use of sensitive and specific immunoassays.
Cytokine levels in gestational tissues and maternal serum were determined by use of enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA).
Activation energies of the crosslinking reaction were determined by use of the Kissinger and the Ozawa methods.
Gross flow circulation and mixing times were determined by use of particle image velocimetry and planar laser induced fluorescence, respectively.
Statistical significances of differences among treatments were determined by use of analysis of variance and covariance (ANOVA), followed by Tukey's pair-wise comparisons.
Similar(22)
Melting points were determined by using Electrotermal apparatus.
Total bacterial concentrations were determined by using counting chambers.
Leishmania infections were determined by using PCR.
bELISA titers were determined by using fourfold serum dilutions; others were determined by using twofold dilutions.
Spots were determined by using a local fluorescence filter.
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