Sentence examples for were defined by using from inspiring English sources

The multicomponent coupled ionic diffusive fluxes of reactants and products were defined by using the gradient of the electrochemical potentials as driving forces for the diffusion.

Our realms were defined by using both these statistical methods and knowledge of the species composition of the underlying data to consider sampling bias, and then compared with prior expert classifications (see Fig. 2 and Supplementary Table 4 in ref. 1).

By using data and information on the behavior of the species in areas where it occurrs naturally, the most suitable conditions for the species were defined by using multivariate analysis techniques and field observations.

Their activities were defined by using a model gas simulating the industrial one for temperatures and a volume rate of the steam gas mixture similar to those used in the industrial process of low-temperature steam conversion of CO.

The steel and concrete fibers were defined by using Steel02 and Concrete01 constitutive modules, respectively.

Most of these classes were defined by using linear operators and special functions.

The tendons and concrete were defined by using TendonL01 and ConcreteR01 constitutive modules in the PCPlaneStress elements, respectively.

Crashworthiness is defined by using a multi-objective function.

Surface morphology was defined by using scanning electron microscopy.

The equivalent damping ratio was defined by using DAF at natural frequency.

In continuance, a cost function is defined by using output vector and the target outputs.