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To address this problem, three types of fingerprints, containing subsets of carriers, were defined as described below.
LADs were defined as described in [8].
Specificity and sensitivity were defined as described previously [9].
The diagnoses of ventilator-associated pneumonia and aspiration pneumonia were defined as described elsewhere [19], [20].
For night-shift schedules, sleep strategies were defined as described in the main text.
Blocks (containing at least two SNPs with MHH ≥0.9) were defined as described in the Results section.
Coding and intergenic regions were defined as described below and excluded windows overlapping binding sites or footprints.
For semi-quantitative RT-PCR, GAPDH expression was used as an internal loading control, and the band intensities were defined as described in the footnote of Table 1 under the conditions of 35 PCR cycles.
We used α-tubulin as an internal protein loading control, and the band intensities were defined as described in the footnote of Table 1 when 100 µg of protein was loaded per lane.
Lesions were defined as described previously [ 33].
Risk groups were defined as described in the text.
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