were conducted by

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "were conducted by" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to indicate who carried out a particular action or event, often in formal or academic contexts. Example: "The experiments were conducted by a team of researchers from the university."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

59 human-written examples

The interviews were conducted by telephone.

The New York Times

Interviews were conducted by telephone August 14 through 24.

The New York Times

On-site evaluations were conducted by graduate students.

The New York Times

Funeral services were conducted by Goldstein Funeral Chapel, Edison, NJ.

The New York Times

The other ballets were conducted by Charles Barker.

The New York Times - Arts

All experiments were conducted by qualified personnel.

Intensive Care Medicine Experimental

Interviews were conducted by research team members.

International Journal of Emergency Medicine

Most simulations were conducted by YX.

Protection and Control of Modern Power Systems

were conducted by gas chromatograph/mass spectrometry.

Advances in Space Research

Though, in fairness, a majority of the chats were conducted by twelve-year-olds.

TechCrunch

All viscosity measurements were conducted by a torque-type viscometer.

Journal of Petroleum Exploration and Production Technology

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "were conducted by", ensure the subject clearly identifies what action was performed. This structure works best in formal writing where clarity and precision are essential.

Common error

Avoid ambiguity by ensuring the 'by' phrase clearly identifies who or what performed the action. Vague attributions can weaken the sentence's impact.

Linguistic Context

The phrase "were conducted by" functions as a passive construction indicating who or what performed a specific action. Ludwig AI confirms its grammatical correctness and usability in formal contexts.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

78%

News & Media

20%

Formal & Business

2%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "were conducted by" is a grammatically sound and commonly used passive construction. Ludwig AI data shows it's frequently employed to attribute actions in formal and scientific contexts, such as research and news reporting. While alternatives like "were carried out by" exist, "were conducted by" maintains a level of formality suitable for professional communication. When using this phrase, ensure that the agent is clearly identified to avoid ambiguity.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

were carried out by

Replaces "conducted" with "carried out", offering a slightly more informal tone while retaining the core meaning.

were performed by

Substitutes "conducted" with "performed", which is often used in the context of experiments or tasks.

were executed by

Replaces "conducted" with "executed", implying a more structured or formal implementation.

were undertaken by

Uses "undertaken" instead of "conducted", suggesting a more significant or involved effort.

were implemented by

Emphasizes the process of putting something into effect or action.

were completed by

Focuses on the act of finishing or finalizing a task or activity.

were administered by

Implies a formal or official management of a process.

were led by

Highlights the leadership or guidance in carrying out the activity.

were supervised by

Indicates that the actions were monitored or overseen by someone.

were organized by

Emphasizes the arrangement and planning involved in the activity.

FAQs

How can I use "were conducted by" in a sentence?

Use "were conducted by" to specify who or what performed a particular action or activity. For example, "The interviews were conducted by trained professionals."

What are some alternatives to "were conducted by"?

You can use alternatives like "were carried out by", "were performed by", or "were executed by" depending on the context.

Is it better to use active or passive voice with "were conducted by"?

While "were conducted by" is in the passive voice, it's appropriate when the actor is less important than the action itself, or when you want to maintain objectivity. However, active voice can often be more direct and engaging.

What's the difference between "were conducted by" and "were done by"?

"Were conducted by" is generally more formal and suggests a structured or methodical approach, while "were done by" is more informal and general. "Were conducted by" is more suitable for academic or professional writing.