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The kappa coefficients were calculated to quantify the actual degree of agreement (Congalton 1991).
The elimination rates of ·OH were calculated to quantify the low activities of the antioxidation system.
Pearson correlation coefficients were calculated to quantify correlations between voxel- and tumour-scale values of these quantities.
Landscape metrics at a class level were calculated to quantify land-use changes with the help of FRAGSTATS 4.2 software.
The absolute efficiencies of the different solar cells were calculated to quantify their shadowing and resistive losses.
Average geodesic distance, network betweenness centrality, and an overall clustering coefficient were calculated to quantify the structure of road networks.
Outcome measures were recorded before and after each intervention, and change scores were calculated to quantify the effect of the intervention.
Spatial moments, a newly defined flux-related dilution index, the product mass fluxes and the reaction enhancement factors were calculated to quantify the differences in mixing and reaction extent under various experimental conditions.
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Water quality index rating was calculated to quantify the overall water quality for human consumption.
An unweighted Cohen's kappa (k) coefficient was calculated to quantify the agreement between the reviewers.
Furthermore, IC50 value was calculated to quantify the individual effect of formulations on the cancer cells.
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com