Importantly, EMSA provided evidence for a cyclosporine dependent decrease in HNF4α DNA-binding to AGT as well as to the A-site of the HNF1α promoter (HNF1), i.e. an additional established recognition site for HNF4α (Fig. 2A, B).
This may contribute to social dysfunction, as it has been well established that emotion recognition contributes to proficient social functioning [4], [5], [51].
For example, it is well established that macrophage recognition of bacterial pathogen-association molecular patterns (PAMPs) via specific Toll-like receptors (TLRs) [upregulation of TLR3; TLR5; and TLR10 and downregulation of TLR9 was observed here] leads to increased expression of a wide range of NF-κB-inducible cytokines and chemokines.
Based on studies using altered peptide ligand (APL), it is well established that T cell recognition of peptide epitopes is focused upon a few TCR contact residues [ 9].
The role of innate immunity in atherogenesis is less well established; PGLYRP1 participates in recognition of bacteria by neutrophils, but is independently associated with coronary artery calcification and abdominal aortic plaque [ 39].
Over 30 years of active research in speech recognition has yielded a core set of tools for feature extraction, training, and recognition, that are well established as the cornerstone of successful speech recognition systems.
KC and MIP-2 are both transcriptionally regulated by signalling through TLR2, TLR3 and TLR4 [17]; with TLR2 and TLR4 well established as primary receptors in recognition of C. albicans polysaccharides and susceptibility to experimental systemic C. albicans infection [16], [19].
The functional consequences of reversible phosphorylation in regulating alternative splicing and splice-site recognition are well established.
It is well established that, as here, cross-modal recognition comes at a cost compared to within-modal recognition [for example, 11 15], but there was no significant additional cost associated with object rotation.
It is well established that there is no clear deterministic recognition code between amino acids and bases that exists over all DNA-binding proteins [ 49].
It is well established that plants deficient in the production or recognition of JAs are more susceptible to attacks by chewing insects [3], [27] [29].
