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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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weak association

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "weak association" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used in contexts such as research, statistics, or discussions about relationships between variables where the connection is not strong. Example: "The study found a weak association between exercise frequency and weight loss, suggesting that other factors may play a more significant role."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

It's a weak association, but it seems to be significant.

TPH enzymes regulate brain-specific serotonin deficiency, weak association [43].

But, he adds, "it's a fairly weak association".

Science & Research

Science Magazine

A weak association was observed between LEF-4 and LEF-9.

Science

Virology

Some studies report either no or a weak association between cadmium exposure and bone damage.

We observed a weak association between urinary MBP concentration and sperm concentration in Chongqing general population.

Phi value (0.151) obtained in this case signifies a weak association.

Interest to conserve environment demonstrated weak association with WTA at 10%% significant level.

The Cramer's V coefficient obtained here (0.159) signifies a weak association between these two variables.

Nevertheless, they reported that density and design had a weak association with walking.

MRI studies confirmed the weak association between ulcerations and calcifications [59].

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "weak association", quantify the weakness if possible. For example, specify the correlation coefficient or provide confidence intervals to give readers a clearer understanding of the relationship's strength.

Common error

Avoid implying a causal relationship based solely on a "weak association". While a weak association may suggest a possible link, it does not provide sufficient evidence to conclude that one variable directly influences the other. Further research is needed to establish causality.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

82%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "weak association" functions primarily as a descriptive term. It's employed to characterize the strength of a relationship or correlation between two or more variables. As Ludwig AI confirms, this phrase is correct and usable, serving to qualify the nature of a connection.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

86%

News & Media

12%

Formal & Business

2%

Less common in

Wiki

0%

Encyclopedias

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "weak association" is a commonly used phrase, deemed correct by Ludwig AI, to describe a relationship between variables that is present but not strong. Its primary function is descriptive, aiming to prevent readers from overstating the significance of the connection. Predominantly found in formal, scientific, and academic contexts, especially within science journals, this expression necessitates cautious interpretation and further investigation before drawing definitive conclusions about causality. When using "weak association", it's beneficial to quantify the strength of the link and avoid implying direct causation.

FAQs

How is "weak association" used in scientific research?

In scientific research, "weak association" indicates that two variables show a slight or minimal statistical relationship. It suggests that changes in one variable have a limited impact on the other. Further investigation is often required to determine if the association is meaningful or due to confounding factors.

What are some alternatives to saying "weak association"?

You can use alternatives like "slight correlation", "tenuous link", or "limited relationship" to convey a similar meaning depending on the context.

Is it appropriate to draw conclusions from a "weak association"?

Drawing definitive conclusions solely from a "weak association" is generally not appropriate. While it can suggest a potential relationship, it does not provide strong evidence of causality or a significant impact. More robust research methods are needed to validate any potential connection.

How does a "weak association" differ from a strong correlation?

A "weak association" suggests a minimal relationship between variables, whereas a strong correlation indicates a substantial and reliable connection. A strong correlation allows for more confident predictions and inferences, while a "weak association" offers limited predictive power.

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Source & Trust

82%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: