Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
we were dumbfounded
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "we were dumbfounded" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to express a state of shock or astonishment in response to unexpected news or events. Example: "When we heard the results of the competition, we were dumbfounded by how well we had performed."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Alternative expressions(18)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
14 human-written examples
Well, we were dumbfounded.
News & Media
In the stands, we were dumbfounded".
News & Media
So we marched over there to go see them, because we were dumbfounded.
News & Media
"When we got the word that it was going to close, we were dumbfounded," she said.
News & Media
Ms Lane, 61, writer of The Liver Birds and Bread, said: "We were dumbfounded.
News & Media
We were dumbfounded: with 34 students per class and 100-120 students per teacher, we have too many teachers?
News & Media
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
46 human-written examples
"We are dumbfounded," Ms. Cronin said.
News & Media
A spokesperson for the Rolling Stones said: "We are dumbfounded and perplexed at this rather silly decision.
News & Media
We are dumbfounded by the government's proposal because it doesn't just shift the goal posts, it rips them out of the ground.
News & Media
"I've been in Chicago for 63 years, and we're dumbfounded at how the date has taken on a life of its own.
News & Media
We are dumbfounded by how far our actions travel.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "we were dumbfounded" to express a shared sense of astonishment or disbelief among a group. Ensure the context clearly explains the cause of this surprise.
Common error
Avoid using "we were dumbfounded" in situations that warrant a milder expression of surprise. It is best reserved for instances of genuine shock or amazement, as it conveys a strong emotional response.
Source & Trust
94%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "we were dumbfounded" functions as an expression of shared astonishment or bewilderment. It describes a state of being rendered speechless or unable to react due to surprise, as supported by examples in Ludwig.
Frequent in
News & Media
100%
Less common in
Science
0%
Formal & Business
0%
Academia
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "we were dumbfounded" is a grammatically sound and frequently used phrase to express a shared sense of shock or astonishment. According to Ludwig, its neutral register makes it suitable for diverse contexts, primarily in news and media. While alternatives such as "we were astonished" or "we were amazed" exist, "we were dumbfounded" effectively conveys a strong emotional response to unexpected events. Consider the intensity of the surprise to avoid overstatement, and ensure that the context clearly explains the cause of the group's astonishment. According to Ludwig AI, the phrase is usable and correct in written English.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
we were astonished
This alternative conveys a strong sense of surprise, similar to "dumbfounded", but may sound slightly more formal.
we were astounded
A formal synonym for amazed, indicating great surprise and wonder.
we were amazed
Expresses a high degree of surprise and wonder, often implying a positive or impressive cause.
we were stunned
Suggests a temporary inability to react due to surprise or disbelief.
we were shocked
Implies a sudden and unpleasant surprise, often associated with negative events.
we were flabbergasted
This alternative indicates extreme surprise and bewilderment, often used for humorous effect.
we couldn't believe it
A more conversational way to express disbelief and surprise.
we were taken aback
Indicates a mild surprise that causes a brief pause or hesitation.
we were speechless
Emphasizes the inability to speak due to extreme surprise or emotion.
we were floored
Suggests being overwhelmed with surprise, often in a positive way.
FAQs
How can I use "we were dumbfounded" in a sentence?
You can use "we were dumbfounded" to express surprise or astonishment at something unexpected. For example, "We were dumbfounded by the unexpected turn of events".
What can I say instead of "we were dumbfounded"?
You can use alternatives like "we were astonished", "we were amazed", or "we were shocked" depending on the context.
Is "we were dumbfounded" formal or informal?
"We were dumbfounded" sits in a relatively neutral register, suitable for many contexts. However, it might be perceived as slightly less formal than "we were astounded" or "we were astonished", and more formal than saying "we couldn't believe it".
What's the difference between "we were surprised" and "we were dumbfounded"?
"We were surprised" indicates a general feeling of unexpectedness, while "we were dumbfounded" suggests a deeper level of shock or amazement that leaves one temporarily speechless or bewildered.
Editing plus AI, all in one place.
Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
94%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested