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For the second comparison, we included before and after studies from the same journal only if a specific date of endorsement was known.
Since no previous data were available on levodopa effects on RAC* PET, we included before- and during-levodopa RAC* PET scans as well as before- and during-placebo scans.
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This should include "before" or baseline Google rankings (before the ORM work began), and "after" results.
We applied similar criteria to PCB studies, with the exception that we included studies before 1990.
We carried out a sensitivity analysis in which we included deaths before the outcome of interest in a competing risks analysis 18 using the "stcompet" command in Stata version 10. Results showed negligible differences from the initial analysis.
As before, we included garden identifier as a random effect and fitted an auto-correlated binomial error structure.
We included all papers published before and up to April 2007, when the literature search was performed.
We included controlled trials and "before and after" experimental or observational studies of the effect of any type of intervention on cycling behaviour.
We included all studies (controlled before-and-after studies, interrupted time series designs, cohort studies, case control studies, cross-sectional surveys, and qualitative) that reported factors that affect the uptake of CBHI in LMICs (as defined by the World Bank).
We included 100 ms before checkerboard cue onset and 600 ms after checkerboard cue onset in our averages.
We included 176,193 admissions before and 117,822 admissions after implementing the RRS on October, 2012. the operation time of the RRS was from 7 am to 10 pm during weekdays.
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