Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
we have presumed
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "we have presumed" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when indicating an assumption or belief that has been made about something in the past and continues to be relevant. Example: "Based on the evidence presented, we have presumed that the project will be completed by the end of the month."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Formal & Business
Alternative expressions(5)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
14 human-written examples
Stretching from those first European steps we have presumed much about our limits, our unlimitedness.
News & Media
How could we have presumed she'd make any of that up?
News & Media
We have presumed the full utilization of the hotel capacities, i.e., the maximum allowed amount of guests in a hotel room (standard or family rooms).
We have presumed that Hebbian learning strengthens excitatory connections between nodes with the same feature, so that in the end the strength of excitatory connections between pairs of nodes can be identical only if those pairs have the same set of features.
We have presumed to know best when others have tried to tell us otherwise.
News & Media
We have presumed that any horses that were whipped when out of contention would have been subject to a stewards' investigation and therefore ineligible for inclusion in the current study.
Science
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
46 human-written examples
We were joyful when more than a dozen colleagues we had presumed lost showed up for work on Monday, September 17.
News & Media
We had presumed that the very excess of such emotions made them erratic, that instability and inefficiency were securely coupled.
News & Media
Finally, it seemed, after two Tests of rare openness on the field of play, the kickers were taking over, as we had presumed they would.
News & Media
"We had presumed that membership in an economic union, in particular the Eurozone, would increase the demand for more competent economic policymakers," Hallerberg and Wehner write in an accompanying VoxEu essay.
News & Media
In her 1998 memoir, "Here but Not Here," Ross wrote about her 40-year affair with Shawn and described in rapturous detail the sexual charms and sensual tastes of the Little One we had presumed to be so ascetic.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "we have presumed", ensure the context clearly indicates the basis for the assumption and its relevance to the current discussion.
Common error
Avoid using "we have presumed" when there is no clear basis for the assumption or when it leads to unsupported conclusions. Ensure your presumptions are reasonable and justifiable within the context.
Source & Trust
83%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "we have presumed" functions as a statement of belief or assumption made based on prior information or understanding. It indicates a conclusion reached before definitive proof is available. Ludwig AI validates this usage, confirming its correctness and applicability in various contexts.
Frequent in
Science
42%
News & Media
42%
Formal & Business
16%
Less common in
Encyclopedias
0%
Wiki
0%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "we have presumed" is a grammatically sound and versatile phrase used to express an assumption based on prior knowledge or reasoning. Ludwig AI confirms its correctness and widespread use across various contexts, particularly in science and news media. While it is a common expression, it's important to use it thoughtfully, ensuring there's a reasonable basis for the assumption. Alternatives such as "we assumed" or "we believed" can be used to add nuance or adjust the level of formality. Understanding the subtle differences between these alternatives is crucial for effective communication.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
we assumed
This alternative uses a more direct synonym for "presumed", simplifying the language.
we took for granted
This phrase implies a belief accepted without questioning, adding a nuance of potential oversight.
we believed
This is a more general statement of belief, lacking the specific implication of a prior basis.
it was our understanding
This phrase focuses on the comprehension aspect and implies that actions were based on a certain interpretation.
we surmised
This alternative suggests a conclusion reached through deduction and inference, highlighting the reasoning process.
we inferred
Similar to "surmised", but emphasizes drawing a conclusion from evidence or reasoning.
we posited
This term implies a more formal and academic setting, suggesting a statement put forward as a basis for reasoning.
we hypothesized
This indicates a tentative explanation used as a starting point for investigation, common in scientific contexts.
we had reason to believe
This phrase emphasizes the justification for the belief, implying supporting evidence.
we operated under the assumption
This highlights that actions were based on an assumption, potentially subject to revision.
FAQs
How can I use "we have presumed" in a sentence?
Use "we have presumed" to indicate an assumption made based on prior information or understanding. For example, "Based on the available data, we have presumed that the project will be successful."
What are some alternatives to "we have presumed"?
You can use alternatives like "we assumed", "we took for granted", or "we believed" depending on the specific context and nuance you want to convey.
Is it better to say "we have presumed" or "we assume"?
"We have presumed" indicates a past assumption that is still relevant, whereas "we assume" indicates a present assumption. The choice depends on whether the assumption was made in the past and continues to be held or is a new assumption.
What is the difference between "we have presumed" and "we inferred"?
"We have presumed" suggests an assumption based on general knowledge or prior experience, while "we inferred" ("we inferred") indicates a conclusion drawn from specific evidence or reasoning.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
83%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested