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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
we denote by
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
"We denote by" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it when introducing a definition or explanation of a term. For example: We denote by X the vector of all possible outcomes.
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
Alternative expressions(3)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
We denote by L2a μ,H) the equivalence classes w.r.t.
We denote by and the largest eigenvalue and the corresponding eigenvector of, respectively.
Science & Research
Finally, we denote by.
with We denote by.
and we denote by.
We denote by either or.
If we denote by (3.5).
Science
If for we denote by.
If then we denote by.
For simplicity, we denote by.
We denote by its eigenvalues.
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "we denote by", ensure the symbol or term being defined is clearly introduced and consistently used throughout the document.
Common error
Avoid using multiple notations for the same concept after introducing it with "we denote by". Inconsistency can lead to confusion and errors.
Source & Trust
81%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "we denote by" functions as an introductory phrase used to establish a specific notation or symbol for a particular concept or variable. It is prevalent in technical and academic writing, as confirmed by Ludwig AI, where clarity and precision are paramount.
Frequent in
Science
90%
Formal & Business
5%
News & Media
3%
Less common in
Encyclopedias
1%
Wiki
0.5%
Social Media
0.5%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "we denote by" is a frequent and correct introductory phrase primarily used in formal and scientific writing to define a term. As confirmed by Ludwig AI, it serves the function of establishing clear and precise notation. While the phrase itself is grammatically sound, ensure consistent usage of defined terms throughout your document to maintain clarity. Although predominantly seen in scientific contexts, it can appear in formal business communication as well. Use simpler alternatives like "we represent by" or "we define as" if aiming for slight variations in phrasing. Remember that, although versatile, its formality may not be the best choice for casual settings.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
let us denote by
Adds a slightly more conversational tone by using "let us".
we represent by
Uses "represent" instead of "denote", implying a visual association rather than a strict definition.
we designate by
Similar to "denote" but can imply a more official or formal assignment.
is denoted by
Uses the passive voice, shifting the emphasis to the term being defined.
we symbolize by
Emphasizes the use of a symbol to stand for something, altering the focus slightly.
we define as
Highlights the act of defining, rather than simply assigning a notation.
we term as
Highlights the act of naming something a specific term.
we indicate with
Focuses on indication using a particular symbol or notation.
we label as
Implies a labeling or categorization, slightly changing the meaning.
we identify with
Suggests that a term is being linked or associated with something else.
FAQs
How is "we denote by" used in a mathematical context?
In mathematics, "we denote by" is used to introduce a symbol or notation that will represent a specific quantity, variable, or function. For example, "We denote by f(x) the derivative of the function f."
What are some alternatives to "we denote by" in academic writing?
Alternatives include "we represent by", "we define as", or "is denoted by". The choice depends on the specific nuance you want to convey.
Is it appropriate to use "we denote by" in informal writing?
While grammatically correct, "we denote by" is generally more suited for formal or technical writing. In informal contexts, simpler phrases like "let's call it" or "we'll use" might be more appropriate.
What's the difference between "we denote by" and "we define as"?
"We denote by" is primarily used to introduce a specific symbol or notation. "We define as" is broader and used to provide a full definition of a term or concept. For instance, "We denote by π the ratio of a circle's circumference to its diameter", versus "We define a function as a relation between a set of inputs and a set of permissible outputs".
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
81%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested