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We challenge the validity of this study and the conclusions drawn by providing a number of issues where the experimental approach, methodology, data reporting and analysis, and publication process are unclear, misleading or problematic.
We challenge the validity of assuming that high-dose testing can be used to predict low-dose effects for contaminants that behave like hormones.
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We also wanted to challenge the validity of terminal uracil nick end labeling staining for the assessment of placental apoptosis.
And in a later case we held that a prisoner could challenge the validity of his conviction 18 years after he had been convicted.
In the present state of the record we cannot pass upon those contentions which challenge the validity of § 2 of the Arkansas Act.
In other words, instead of simply shifting the global paradigm of beauty, we need to start exploring why those paradigms are meaningful to begin with, and challenge the validity of those beliefs.
The Tories are certain to challenge the validity of the figures.
His offense was daring to challenge the validity of the 2009 election.
"There's no real avenue to challenge the validity of whatever authorities classify as a state secret," said Bequelin.
Inter partes review is a new procedure to challenge the validity of a granted patent.
In this case, the privileging of print has led scholars to challenge the validity of collective oral memory.
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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com