Your English writing platform
Discover LudwigExact(30)
Further, using water concentration as an exposure estimate can introduce misclassification of exposure for DBPs whose primary route is ingestion due to the great variability in the amount of water ingested across a population.
Thus, the average dose of ingested pathogens (pathogen density per unit volume of water × volume of water ingested) may have been comparable for the two groups, with CAWS recreators experiencing head immersion less frequently, but in waters with higher pathogen densities, whereas GUW recreators experienced head immersion more frequently, but in waters with lower pathogen densities.
It can only reach the brain through water ingested up the nose – infection does not occur from drinking contaminated liquid.
Fluoride intake from water depends on the amount of water ingested by itself and the quantity of water ingested through food by means of water used for cooking and their fluoride content (Kahama et al. 1997; Karro and Rosentau 2005; Martin 1951; Onyango et al. 2004; Levy 1994; Viswanathan et al. 2009a, 2010).
This was achieved by using data from two earlier experimental studies: one which quantified the size distribution of aerosols generated by a high pressure spray device and another which measured the total volume of water ingested and/or inhaled by subjects undertaking a 10 min car washing activity.
With this information, we calculated daily amounts of hot and cold tap water ingested.
Similar(30)
Only Cu concentration and sex were chosen for the model, whereas total volume, daily Cu dose, and quality of the test waters ingested ("plain" or "mixed infusions") were left out of the model.
The labeled caffeine dose, 3 mg/kg up to a maximum of 200 mg, was dissolved in 20 mL sterile water and ingested by the participants, followed by ingestion of a 20-mL water wash of the container.
On Day 1 of the experimental protocol (P28 for adolescents and P70 for adults), animals were placed into individual cages with ad libitum access to food and water and on Day 2 were given 50% of the volume of water they ingested during the previous 24-h period.
Should too much water be ingested, ADH secretion would be turned off, and the kidneys would promptly excrete the excess amount.
To address this concern, we have developed an alginate calcium carbonate powder mix that when reconstituted with water and ingested, does not rely on stomach acid to 'trigger' ionic gelation.
Write better and faster with AI suggestions while staying true to your unique style.
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com