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Multi-scale topography on Al 5052 surface was shown to kill 94% of adhered E. coli cells.
This concentration was shown to kill multi-species biofilms by approximately 90%, levels comparable to that of chlorhexidine (CHX).
Initially the cells had been exposed to a highest concentration of isofuranonaphthoquinone of 50 μg/mL which was shown to kill all cells (result not shown).
Interestingly, ART was shown to kill human primary schwannoma cells effectively (~37%), although higher dose of the drug was needed for the killing compared with RT4 cells.
Nevertheless, CHC was shown to kill hypoxic tumour cells [ 18] and this sparked a renewed interest in MCTs as a cancer target.
Initially the cells were exposed to a highest concentration of 50 μg/mL isofuranonaphthoquinone and this was shown to kill all cells.
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This antibiotic has been shown to kill anaerobically adapted B. pseudomallei (31), and we observed the killing of 95% of the population of B. thailandensis within 24 h if incubated under strict anaerobic conditions in plain LB broth (data not shown).
In the same study, Kil1 was identified as a high-copy suppressor of the killing defect phg1a KO cells, and kil1 KO cells were shown to kill inefficiently Klebsiella bacteria.
The second method, a fungus that is sprayed over grass and other vegetation, has been shown to kill ticks waiting to feed.
Microbeads are eaten by marine life, which mistake them for food particles, and have been shown to kill fish before they reach reproductive age.
Last year the National Cancer Institute added a line to its page of general information on cannabis and cancer treatment: "Cannabis has been shown to kill cancer cells in the laboratory".
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com