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The hematoma was removed, and the bladder was retracted using a malleable retractor.
Third, the left lobe of the liver was retracted using a Penrose drain to expose the anatomy around the esophagogastric junction, as reported by Sakaguchi et al. [14].
The lateral segment of the liver was retracted using Silicon Disc™ (Hakko, Nagano, Japan) and snake retractor to ensure adequate visibility around the EGJ.
Periosteum and muscle was retracted using blunt techniques and the calvarium scraped free of soft tissue.
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When the anterior teeth were retracted using the CLR, tipping and intrusion of the maxillary canines were observed [14].
Typically, the injection point is retracted using a gas burner, which burns a section of the liner at a desired location [39].
Then, the Nance button was removed, and the anterior teeth were retracted using sliding mechanics; quarter-inch intermaxillary elastics in conjunction with fixed appliances were used as support in anchorage during incisor retraction.
Nictitating membranes were retracted using phenylephrine hydrochloride (2.5%), the pupils were dilated with atropine sulfate (1%) and contact lenses were placed on the corneas.
Periosteum and muscle is retracted using blunt techniques and the calvarium is freed of soft tissue.
If the screws are inserted with the help of the aiming block, the soft tissues must be retracted using wound spreaders for a longer period of time.
The round ligament of the liver was retracted ventrally using a suture carrier device (Endo Close; Medtronic, Minneapolis, MN, USA), and the left lobe was elevated with a Nathanson liver retractor (Cook Japan, Tokyo, Japan).
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