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Archard's equation was previously modified by taking account of the elastic/pseudoelastic properties.
The support surface was previously modified with a NaA zeolite by dip coating and hydrothermal synthesis.
The poly NTA film was previously modified by the coordination of Cu2 ions by the chelating NTA centers.
Thus, Kraft lignin was previously modified in alkaline medium in presence of tetraethylene pentamine (TEPA) and formaldehyde, according to the Mannich reaction.
The joining technique is based on the direct copper casting on CFC surface, which was previously modified by direct reaction with a transition metal of the VI B group.
(3)–(5) failed to predict the correct values, Eq. (6) which was previously modified by Kayan et al. [39] showed better prediction for the solubility of sebacic acid.
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It had been previously modified to express firefly luciferase and green fluorescent protein, as previously described63.
Metalloporphyrins M-OEP (M = Co II), Cu II), Zn II), Ru II), Fe III) and Ni II), OEP = 2,3,7,8,12,13,17,18-Octaethyl-21H,23H-porphine) were deposited on glassy carbon electrodes that had been previously modified by using NaOH and 4-aminopyridine, which served as a bridging molecule between the metalloporphyrins and the electrode surface.
Of the existing methods, three have been previously modified to one-pot syntheses.
For the Lux reporter we used a luxABCDE operon that had been previously modified for expression in Gram positive bacteria by replacement of the ribosome binding sites and reorganisation of the genes [41].
Direct methods are those in which the fluoride is reacted directly with the molecule/biomolecule, which may have been previously modified to facilitate radiolabeling, and only subsequent purification is required to obtain the final product.
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