The cost was first estimated to be $265 million, with a scheduled opening of late 2005.
Median k-mer coverage was first estimated for all reads using the khmer Python library55.
The effect of the process parameters was first estimated using a virtual prototyping approach.
The maximum turbulence energy dissipation rate was first estimated in the continuous phase (water) using a laser Doppler anemometer (LDA).
At the start of the downturn, Q2 2008 GDP growth was first estimated to be 0.2%; the estimate is now -1.3%, a considerable quarterly plunge.
Though that is slower than the 8.3percentt gain that was first estimated, it is still the fastest since the third quarter of 1985, when spending also rose at a 7.5percentt rate.
The presence of X. fastidiosa in the southern parts of the Apulia region in Italy was first estimated to be responsible for severe disease encompassing more than 8,000 acres of olive orchards; current estimates over the last season have tripled the area now affected.
Here, a likelihood ratio for target speech presence was first estimated and then utilized to estimate both the local target speech presence probability (SPP) and global SPP. Next, the estimated SPPs were applied to the design of an AMC that controlled the parameters of adaptive filters for an adaptive blocking matrix (ABM) and noise canceller (NC).
In the present work, the elastic modulus of plasma sprayed Y-PSZ coatings was first estimated by using a 2D mesh formed by SEM cross-sectional images, and then by a 3D finite-element model developed from an artificial 3D coating image.
The heritability of individual bacteria in humans was first estimated in 416 pairs of twins from the TwinsUK cohort (Goodrich et al., 2014).
In the second evaluation, VTL was first estimated for each speaker, and further evaluations were based on the obtained vocal tract length.
