Sentence examples for was first characterized by from inspiring English sources

The PMO-IL was first characterized by nitrogen sorption and TEM techniques.

The electrochemical behavior of AC and CNFs was first characterized by cyclic voltammetry in the range of 0 to 1 V.

In order to avoid noise amplification with the normalization and background subtraction, each spectrum was first characterized by its mean value and variation.

The transfer of different hexachromic anions across the microhole array interface between the aqueous and PVC-NPOE gel phase containing TOATB was first characterized by voltammetric measurements.

The number of layers was first characterized by optical microscopy (Olympus BX51) and then confirmed by Raman spectroscopy (532 nm laser wavelength, 50× objective) and atomic force microscope (AFM, Bruker Dimension Icon) in air.

A known 5S rDNA-related species, siR1003, was first characterized by Xie et al. (2004) and matches specific repeats on Chromosomes 3 and 5 [18].

Nanoparticles were first characterized by size, distribution, and intensity.

The metabolites were first characterized by nominal mass measurement of the corresponding protonated molecules.

Theoretical printability and spreading behavior were first characterized by means of rotational and oscillatory rheological experiments.

As shown, the platform load is first characterized by a wake-up period represented by T wi.

The morphology and size of the as-product were first characterized by field-emission scanning electron microscope (SEM).