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The relative expression of the genes was calculated by comparing the cycle times for each target PCR.
Quarterly revenue, not disclosed by Roche, was calculated by comparing announced results for the first half and first quarter.
The expression of each gene in different varieties and treatments was calculated by comparing their 2−ΔΔCt values82−ΔΔCt
Telomerase activity (in TPG units) was calculated by comparing the ratio of telomerase products to an internal standard for each lysate, as described by the manufacturer.
The relative colony size was calculated by comparing the colony size in groups with that in the Vec (d4) group, which was set to 1. Bar, 50 μm.
The relative colony size was calculated by comparing the colony size in groups with that in the ShAhR/PBS group, which was set to 1. Bar, 50 μm.
The relative colony size was calculated by comparing the colony size in other groups with the colony size in the PBS (d2) group, which was set to 1.
The intraobserver correlation coefficient was calculated by comparing the five sets of measurements obtained by each examiner for the same eye, whereas the interobserver correlation coefficient was calculated by comparing the first value of each examiner's five measurements of a given eye with the first value of the same eye obtained by the other two examiners.
The know-do gap was calculated by comparing fractions of practitioners asking key diagnostic questions on each method.
Dry weight was calculated by comparing the difference between before and after drying.
Percent recovery was calculated by comparing the area before and after the addition of reference standard.
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CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com