Exact(8)
The Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectra of VS, GNP (see Electronic supplementary material) and GNP-VS conjugates with VS are shown in Fig. 3.
Cumulative errors in Vp and Vs are estimated to be <1%.
Not all stirrups crossing the critical shear crack yield at ultimate shear strength, and Vc as well as Vs are not constant under increasing member deformation.
Shark immunoglobulin new antigen receptor (IgNAR, also referred to as NAR) variable domains (Vs) are single-domain antibody (sdAb) fragments containing only two hypervariable loop structures forming 3D topologies for a wide range of antigen recognition and binding.
Using the radial receiver functions calculated from teleseismic records at individual stations, the optimum crustal thickness and Vp/Vs (where Vp and Vs are the velocities of P- and S-waves, respectively) ratio beneath each station were determined using the H κ (where H is crustal thickness and κ is defined as the Vp/Vs ratio) stacking algorithm.
Vs are relatively low in the top and middle layers with a subtle fluctuation.
The highest Vs are to the south of the arc of active volcanoes.
Furthermore, ρ and Vs are the density and the shear wave velocity in the source region, respectively.
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