So, on January 8 2008 the intimidated Pakistani voter will cast their vote in the presence of a shackled media, a compromised judiciary, and under the watchful eyes of a dictator who has shed his uniform but not his habits.
Second, to analyze how Bayesian (non-ideological) voters decide their vote in the presence of the new actors; namely a third inflexible candidate that always proposes the expansive fiscal policy, and a group of ideological voters in favor of this policy.
Ackert et al. (2007) show that inequality aversion induces approval for redistributive taxes among voters who do not benefit from redistribution when taxes are not distorting but find that voting is mainly in line with self-interested voting in the presence of a trade-off between fairness and equality, a result in agreement with Engelmann and Strobel (2004).
With an official signature and after a brief debate and a vote in the presence of UN secretary-general Ban Ki Moon, MEPs intend to mark this historic step in reversing world-wide climate change.
On Thursday, election officials announced they would hold an immediate vote recount in the presence of all top three candidates and international observers.
There will be an immediate vote recount in the presence of the top three candidates - Mirlande Manigat, Jude Celestin and Michel Martelly - and international observers.
The votes were counted in the presence of 1 million witnesses". Jesus Cantu Escalante, a former election official, said the electoral court could order individual ballot boxes opened and recounted in response to Lopez Obrador's charges.
Mathematical voting systems -- developed independently by Dr. Neff and Dr. David Chaum, an independent cryptographer and privacy expert -- would ensure that votes were correctly counted, even in the presence of untrustworthy machines and officials.
In this section, we evaluate the performance of the proposed ARP in terms of the voting traffic overhead, the reliability in the presence of attackers, and address conflict resolution delay.
Here a majority voted not to tolerate treatment in the presence of movement disorder (63%), marked tremor (59%), risk of dependency (55%) and feeling of unrest (54%).
