Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
voluntary responses
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "voluntary responses" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used in contexts where individuals are providing answers or feedback of their own free will, often in surveys or research studies. Example: "The study focused on the voluntary responses of participants regarding their experiences with the new product."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Formal & Business
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
11 human-written examples
The records the budget office wants are not themselves from the 2000 Census; they are voluntary responses to monthly surveys, with confidentiality promised.
News & Media
Voluntary responses can be modified by their consequences; involuntary responses (such as blushing when a person is embarrassed or the release of adrenalin when a person is angry or afraid) cannot.
Encyclopedias
So CSR often is addressed through voluntary responses to an issue perceived to have ethical components.
And besides asking dam owners for voluntary responses to engineering questionnaires, the EPA can do nothing to make sure those structures are safe.
News & Media
The results of this survey are meaningless for two main reasons: first, because the survey could not have been a valid random sample of all Seattle employers - how could you know that voluntary responses generated a representative sample?
News & Media
The Fraser institute conducts annual Canadian wait time surveys, which rely upon physicians' voluntary responses to a mailed questionnaire [ 22].
Science
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
49 human-written examples
Notes on the video say the journey was part of a voluntary response to the flood.
News & Media
In statistics, it's known as "voluntary response bias" — the fact that volunteers are more likely to have extreme opinions.
News & Media
In statistics, it's known as "voluntary response bias"—the fact that volunteers are more likely to have extreme opinions.
News & Media
When their interrogation of the petitioner led to his voluntary response as quoted above, that response demonstrated ample probable cause for an immediate search of the petitioner's car for the contraband liquor which he had indicated might be found there.
Academia
These specialists were enrolled by voluntary response.
Science
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When describing data collection in research, clearly state that participation and providing "voluntary responses" ensures ethical standards are met and respects participants' autonomy.
Common error
Ensure clarity between "voluntary responses" and anonymous feedback. While participation may be voluntary, it doesn't automatically guarantee anonymity. Explicitly state if responses are anonymous to maintain trust and confidentiality.
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "voluntary responses" functions primarily as a noun phrase, where 'voluntary' acts as an adjective modifying the noun 'responses'. It describes responses that are given willingly and without coercion. Ludwig examples demonstrate its usage across various contexts, further validating its grammatical function.
Frequent in
Science
50%
News & Media
30%
Formal & Business
20%
Less common in
Encyclopedias
0%
Wiki
0%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
The phrase "voluntary responses" is a common and grammatically correct noun phrase used to describe answers or feedback given willingly. As confirmed by Ludwig AI, the phrase is usable across various domains, including science, news media, and formal business settings. It's important to distinguish it from related concepts like "anonymous responses" and to be aware of potential biases, such as "voluntary response bias", that can affect the reliability of data collected through "voluntary responses".
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
optional answers
Replaces 'responses' with 'answers', emphasizing the act of replying. It carries a slightly less formal tone.
self-selected replies
Highlights that the responses are chosen by the individuals themselves, adding emphasis on the selection process.
uncoerced feedback
Focuses on the lack of external pressure, using 'feedback' instead of 'responses' to broaden the context.
willing submissions
Replaces 'responses' with 'submissions', suggesting a more formal or official context. 'Willing' emphasizes consent.
chosen reactions
Highlights the conscious choice behind the responses, replacing 'responses' with 'reactions'.
spontaneous feedback
Indicates that feedback is given without prompting, focusing on immediacy and genuineness.
elective participation
Shifts the focus to the act of participating, rather than the responses themselves, highlighting the voluntary nature of involvement.
invited commentary
Suggests that responses are solicited but not compulsory, implying a request for opinions or insights.
open contributions
Emphasizes the unrestricted nature of the responses, highlighting that anyone can contribute without obligation.
self-generated data
Focuses on the data aspect of the responses, highlighting that the information is created by the individuals themselves.
FAQs
How can I encourage more "voluntary responses" in a survey?
Clearly communicate the purpose and importance of the survey, emphasize the confidentiality of "responses", and ensure the survey is easy to understand and complete. Offering incentives may also increase participation.
What is "voluntary response bias" and how does it affect survey results?
"Voluntary response bias" occurs when individuals who choose to participate in a survey have significantly different opinions or characteristics than those who don't. This can skew the results and make them less representative of the entire population. To mitigate this, use random sampling techniques and encourage participation from a diverse group.
Are "voluntary responses" always reliable?
Not necessarily. While they reflect the opinions and experiences of those who chose to participate, they may not be representative of the entire population. Factors like "voluntary response bias" can affect the reliability of "voluntary responses".
What is the difference between "voluntary responses" and mandatory replies?
"Voluntary responses" are provided by individuals who choose to participate of their own free will, whereas mandatory replies are required. The former reflects self-selection, while the latter aims for comprehensive data collection, even if unwillingly from some participants. This key difference impacts the interpretation and validity of the collected information.
Editing plus AI, all in one place.
Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested