That was a grandiose way of advocating much more voluntary engagement, a little like George H. W. Bush's "thousand points of light," and it failed to catch on.
The research, carried out by a team of academics from Jacob University in Bremen, measures community spirit by considering 31 factors, including voter turnout, voluntary engagement and trust in institutions, as well as tolerance towards ethnic minorities and homosexuality.
The serious case review into Ellie's death, commissioned by the local safeguarding children board, found that "despite a significant range of concerns and worrying incidents", Hogg's ruling, "combined with the parents' refusal of any voluntary engagement with support services, meant no intervention that might have made a difference was possible".
"In my judgment the MoD's voluntary engagement with the community and residents in this matter were immaculate".
There is some concern that without an element of 'coercion', voluntary engagement or self-regulation will not bring about the level of engagement governments wish to see [27].
Multiple views represent repeated voluntary engagement with the material that would not be possible with standard lectures, and indicate the motivational value of the videos.
He added the MoD's voluntary engagement with the community over the plans was "immaculate" and the residents who challenged the missile sites had misunderstood the facts.
Within educational psychology research shows that intrinsic motivation and mastery goal orientation predict voluntary engagement in learning activities, the use of deep learning strategies, positive affect experienced during learning, and positive learning outcomes (cf. Wigfield et al. 2006).
With the proliferation of new mobile and in-vehicle technologies, understanding the motivations behind a driver's voluntary engagement with such technologies is crucial from a safety perspective, yet is complex.
Voluntary engagement in non-driving-related activities did not impair takeover performance in general, although there was a trend of older drivers who were more engaged in non-driving-related activities braking harder than those with low activity-engagement during the takeover.
