Sentence examples for vitro was calculated from inspiring English sources

The BBB permeability of CBSA-NP in vitro was calculated and compared with native bovine serum albumin (BSA) conjugated pegylated nanoparticles (BSA-NP).

Quantitative radiotracer uptake in vitro was calculated as counts per minute (cpm) bound to immobilized proteins and as percent total injected dose per gram (%ID/g) for the tissue.

In the first sampling two consecutive swabs from each of the four carriers were analyzed and the ratio of in vivo to minimal or maximal expression in vitro was calculated (Fig. 3A, B).

Population doubling level (PDL), that is the total number of times a cell line doubles its population during a given time period in vitro, was calculated using the following formula: PDL = (log10 F − log10 I /log (2), where F indicates the number of cells at the end of the passage and I equals the number of cells initially plated.

The calculated threshold cycle (Ct) was normalized to the Ct of the 16s rRNA gene amplified from the corresponding sample, and the relative change in expression of a gene in vivo as compared to in vitro was calculated as previously described [ 88].

TTR fibrils found in biopsies from FAP patients [37] and TTR fibrils generated in vitro are calculated to measure between 8 and 13 nm in diameter [12], [37].

G-ratios (axonal diameter to total myelinated fibre diameter) of 83 myelinated fibres, from three different cultures at 33 days in vitro, were calculated using I mage-P ro P lus 4.0 software (Media Cybernetics, Silver Springs, MD, USA).

The sample-to-sample variation is illustrated in Fig. 2. The average concentration after in vitro transcription was calculated as 4.8 ng/μl with a standard deviation of 0.4 ng/μl (Fig. 2a,c).

The degree of enrichment of all performed in vitro transcription was calculated relative to the ratio of signals obtained from the input RNA after subtraction of the negative control (no biotin labeling).

The odds ratio of LSPP disruption being associated with in vitro absence was calculated to be 0.21.> -wrap-foot> The chi-squared test was used to compare the difference between the observed and the expected distribution of LSPP genes (expected values not shown).

In vitro bioaccessibility (IVBA) was calculated and expressed on a percentage basis: %IVBA = (in vitro extractable mg As/kg soil ÷ total contaminant mg As/kg soil) × 100.